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Bluetooth and Bluetooth Low Energy  485

               Table 7.6  Bluetooth profiles for different applications.

               Profile name         Application

               Headset profile      Profile for wireless headsets used with mobile phones. Voice quality
                                    transmissions only, not suitable for music
               Hands‐free profile   This profile is used to connect mobile phones with hands‐free sets in
                                    cars
               SIM access profile   Provides access for hands‐free equipment in cars to the data stored on
                                    the SIM card of a mobile phone
               Human interface device   Connects mouses, keyboards and joysticks to PCs, notebooks and
               (HID) profile        smartphones
               File transfer profile  This profile can be used to exchange files between two Bluetooth
                                    devices
               Object push profile  Simple exchange of calendar entries, address book entries, etc.; used
                                    for ad hoc transfers
               Advanced audio       Profile for the transmission of high‐quality audio, for example, music
               distribution profile  between an MP‐3 player and a Bluetooth headset
               Audio/video remote   Profile to control audio/video devices remotely. This profile can be
               control profile      used, for example, with the advanced audio distribution profile to
                                    remotely control the audio player from the headset or an independent
                                    remote control
               Dial‐up networking (DUN)  Bluetooth connection between a modem or a mobile phone and a
               profile              remote device like a PC or a notebook
               FAX profile          Profile for FAX transmissions
               Common ISDN access   Profile for interconnecting an ISDN adapter with a remote device like
               profile              a PC or notebook
               LAN access profile   IP connection between a smartphone, PC or notebook and a LAN and
                                    the Internet
               Personal area network   Same as the LAN access profile. However, the PAN profile does not
               (PAN) profile        simulate an Ethernet network card but instead uses Bluetooth
                                    protocols for this purpose
               Synchronization profile  Synchronization of personal information manager (PIM) applications
                                    for calendar and address book entries, notes, etc.
               Basic imaging profile  Transfer of pictures from and to digital cameras
               Hard copy cable      Cable replacement between printers and a remote device like a PC
               replacement profile
               Basic printing profile  Printing profile for mobile devices like mobile phones to enable them
                                    to print information without a printer driver


               application. The profile uses the RFCOMM layer, which already offers all necessary
               functionalities on a lower layer. If a device has implemented this profile, any higher‐
               layer application that is able to transfer data over a serial interface is able to communi-
               cate with remote Bluetooth devices. A special adaptation of the application to the
               Bluetooth protocol stack is not necessary because on the application layer the simulated
               Bluetooth serial interface behaves like a physically present serial interface. Figure 7.18
               shows the protocol stack of the SPP.
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