Page 230 - American Stories, A History of the United States
P. 230

Explore the                                                                                      8.1

                          War of 1812 on                                                                                   8.2


                          MyHistoryLab


                                                                                                                           8.3
                     WhAt BroUGht ABoUt
                     the WAr of 1812?
                                                                                                                           8.4
                     By the beginning of the 1800s, the
                     young United States found itself
                     under various pressures. The British                                                                  8.5
                     had never completely withdrawn
                     its forces from the Northwest           sCALPinG  The Native American allies of the British during the War of 1812 received
                     Territory. During its ongoing war       bounties for the scalps of dead American combatants. Cartoons such as these inspired
                     with Napoleonic France, tensions        genocidal U.S. government policies in later years.
                     with Great Britain, the former
                     mother country, grew when the          NATIvE AMERICAN ALLIANCES DURING THE WAR oF 1812
                     British navy refused to respect the      Supplying Warriors against the
                     rights of neutral American ships and     United States                   U.S. Allies
                     impressed American sailors at sea        Upper Creeks, Shawnees, Lenapes   Cherokees, Choctaws, Lower
                     deemed to be British citizens into       (Delawares), Miamis, Potawatomis,   Creeks
                     forced military service. Moreover,       Ojibwes
                     war with Native Americans seemed
                     imminent after many years of
                     encroachment by the U.S. military
                     and American settlers on Indian
                     lands. By 1812, the United States
                     was at war with the British and
                     Native American groups living in the
                     Southeast and Northwest.







                      K E y  Q u E s t io ns    Use MyhistoryLab Explorer to answer these questions:


                     Consequence            Where      Cause         In what areas was   Analysis        Where were
                     had Native Americans been         support for war with Britain      major battles fought, by whom,
                     forced to cede lands?             strongest?                        and with what outcomes?

                     Consider how this might affect    Theorize the reasons for regional   Understand the strategies of
                     relations between Native          differences in the desire for     the various parties in the War
                     Americans and settlers.           conflict.                         of 1812.















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