Page 435 - American Stories, A History of the United States
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Herring, George, 708 I 417–418, 428; society’s masses James, William, 439, 535–536
Hickok, William (“Wild Bill”), 393 and, 510–518, 526; wage earners Jamestown, 481
Higgs, Robert, 405 ICC. See Interstate Commerce and, 418–420, 420, 428; war and, Japan: in 1930s, 627; war with
Highland Park (MI), 507, 581–583 Commission (ICC) 640; work culture in, 421–425 Russia and, 559; in World War II,
High schools, 586, 596 Ickes, Harold L., 664 Industrial Workers of the World 633–634, 638, 646–647
Highways. See Roads and highways Idaho, 394 (IWW), 520, 572 Japanese Americans, 517, 643
Hires, Charles, 403 Idaho Territory, 393, 394 Infant mortality, 439, 521 Jaworski, Leon, 725
Hiroshima, 646, 647 Ideology: Goldwater and, 704 Inflation: oil and (1970s), 738, 739, Jazz, 524; Age, 587–589
Hispanics, 710, 711, 753–754. See If Christ Came to Chicago (Stead), 453 744; post World War II, 665 Jehovah’s Witnesses, 596
also Mexicans and Mexican “I Have a Dream” speech (King), Influence of Sea Power upon History, Jerusalem, 726
Americans 700, 700–701 The (Mahan), 488 Jewett, Sarah Orne, 471
Hiss, Alger, 667 Iliff, John F., 390 INF treaty. See Intermediate Nuclear Jews and Judaism: Holocaust and,
Hitler, Adolf, 627, 629–630, 630–632, Illiteracy. See Literacy and literacy Forces Treaty (1987) 645
644–645 tests Initiative and referendum, 539 Jicarilla Apache Indians, 380
HIV (human immunodeficiency I Love Lucy (television program), 678 In re Debs, 468 Jim Crow laws, 374, 446–448. See
virus), 733 Immigrants and immigration: Integration. See Civil rights move- also Segregation
Hobson, Winslow, 501 1920s reaction to, 589, 592–595; ment Job Corps, 703
Ho Chi Minh, 694 culture and associations of, 436; Intelligent design, 771 Jobs. See Labor
Ho Chi Minh Trail, 710 early twentieth century, 511, Inter-American Conference (1889), Johnson, Andrew, impeachment cri-
Hoffman, Abbie, 711 514–518, 515, 575; late nineteenth 484 sis and, 362, 362–363; presidency
Hofstadter, Richard, 453 century, 430, 434, 435, 453; mid- Interest groups: progressives and, of, 356–363, 364
Holland. See Netherlands nineteenth century, 430, 435, 514; 537 Johnson, Lyndon B., 701, 702; Civil
Hollywood. See Movies new, 434–435; restrictions on, 518, Interest of America in Sea Power, The Rights and, 685, 701, 702; domes-
Holmes, Oliver Wendell, Jr., 540 595–596; revival of (1990-2010), (Mahan), 488 tic presidency of, 701–705, 702,
Holocaust. See Nazi Holocaust 752–754, 772–773; settlement Interlocking directorates, 508 718; Vietnam War and, 705–710,
houses and, 451–452
Homeland Security, U.S. Department Immigration Restriction League, 434 Intermediate Nuclear Forces Treaty 715, 718
of, 765 (1987), 743 Jones, Mary Harris (“Mother”), 520
Home Missionary Society, 482 Impeachment: Andrew Johnson and, International Bureau of the Jones, Paula, 757
362, 362–363; Bill Clinton and,
Homestead Act of 1862, 389, 390 758–760; Richard Nixon and, 725 American Republics, 484 Joplin, Scott, 440
Homesteading, 379, 390, 397, 399 Imperialism, 482 International Criminal Court, 765 Jordan, David Starr, 391, 443
Homestead Strike, 424 Incandescent lamp, 416, 417 Internationalism, 482 J. P. Morgan and Company, 410, 508
Homosexuality. See Gay liberation Income, post World War II per International organizations. See Judaism. See Jews and Judaism
movement capita, 676 specific organizations Judson, Phoebe, 389
Hoover, Herbert: as commerce Income tax: Bush, Jr. and, 763; Bush, International trade. See Tariff(s); Trade Julian, George, 361
secretary, 597–598, 599; election of Sr. and, 748; Cleveland and, 469; Internet, 767 Jungle, The (Sinclair), 505, 543
1828 and, 599–600; presidency of, Clinton and, 757; cuts in, 599, Internment camps (Japanese
609; World War I and, 573 702–703, 729, 739; FDR and, 640; Americans), 643 K
Hope, Bob, 723 Kennedy/Johnson and, 752–753; Interstate Commerce Commission Kael, Pauline, 603, 604
Hopi Indians, 380 Reagan and, 729, 739; reductions (ICC), 543, 546, 699 Kaiser, Henry J., 640
Hopkins, Harry, 615, 619 in, 599; Sixteenth Amendment Inventions and inventors: business of, Kaiser Wilhelm II. See Wilhelm II
Hopwood, Cheryl, 771 and, 547; Wilson and, 550, 552, 415–417; farming and, 398, 405; (Kaiser of Germany)
Hopwood decision, 771 573 industrialization and, 403–405; Kane, Woodbury, 480
Horses: in cities, 432; on the Great Indemnity, for Japanese Americans, nineteenth century, 477; twentieth Kansas Alliance, 462, 466
Plains, 380–381 644 century, 507, 582, 583, 585, 675 Kansas Pacific Railroad, 395
Hospitals, 439 Indian Bureau, 620 Investment. See Corporations; Kansas Territory, 382
House, Edward M., 561 Indian policy, 381–383, 384 Trust(s) Kasserine Pass, battle at, 638
House Un-American Activities Indian Reorganization Act (1934), Iran, 695, 726 Kaufman, Irving, 667
Committee (HUAC), 667 620 Iran-Contra affair, 742 KDKA radio, 585
Housing: boom collapse, 767–768; Indians. See Native Americans; Iranian Americans, 756 Kearney (ship), 632
post World War II, 673–675, 677; specific tribes Iranian hostage crisis, 742 Kearns, Doris. See Goodwin, Doris
during World War II, 641 Indigenous peoples. See Native Iranian Revolution (1979), 729, Kearns
Housing and Urban Affairs, U.S. Americans 736–737 Kelley, Florence, 532, 563
Department of, 705 Indochina: Vietnam War and. See Iraq: Gulf War (1990) and, 745–747, Kelley, Oliver H., 398
Howe, Frederic C., 446 Vietnam War; World War II and, 750–751; surge and, 767; U.S. war Kellogg, Frank B., 625
Howells, William Dean, 405, 432 633–634, 636 (2003) in, 765–767 Kellogg-Briand Pact, 625, 625–627,
Howl (Ginsburg), 679 Industrial Relocation Office, 434 Irish Benevolent Society, 436 625–627
HUAC. See House Un-American Industrial Revolution, Second, Iron Curtain, 651, 652, 659; break Kelly, “Honest” John, 436
Activities Committee (HUAC) 583–585, 602 up of, 749 Kelly, William, 411
Huerta, Victoriano, 561 Industrial society (1850-1917), Irrigation, 398; in the West, 512 Kenna, “Hinky Dink,” 436
Hughes, Charles Evans, 565, 565, 406–428; benefits and costs of, Island-hopping campaigns in World Kennan, George, 654–655, 655, 660
590, 597, 622 425–427; industrial development War II, 638 Kennedy, Edward, 763
Hull, Cordell, 633–634, 645 and, 405–410, 428; industrial Isolationism: post World War I, Kennedy, Jacqueline, 698, 701
627–630; war with Spain and, 482;
Hull House (Chicago), 451–452, empire and, 411, 411–417, 428; Kennedy, John F.: assassination of,
452, 453 industrial psychology and, 520; World War II and, 628–632 693, 701; Cold War and, 693, 718;
Human rights, 681, 740 industrial research labs and, 509; Israel, 726 election of 1960, 691–693, 693;
Humboldt River, 388 labor unions and unrest in, Israeli Americans, 756 New Frontier and, 698–701, 718
Isthmian Canal Commission, 558
Humphrey, Hubert H., 702–703, 422–425, 423, 424, 509, 518–520, Kennedy, Robert F., 697, 698, 703,
716, 716 526. See also Strikes; machine Italy: in 1930s, 628; World War I 714, 716, 716
Hundred Days (FDR), 610–612 culture in, 403–405; mass produc- and, 575; World War II and, 630, Kent State University (OH), 723, 723
633, 634, 638
Hungary, 653, 749 tion and, 505, 507, 509–510; IWW. See Industrial Workers of the Kerouac, Jack, 679
Hurricane Katrina, 754, 755 muckrakers and, 503–505; World (IWW) Kerr, Clark, 721
Hussein, Saddam, 746–747, 750–751, natural resources and, 405–406; Kerry, John, 767
765–766 organization and management Kettle Hill, 497
Hutchins, Robert M, 631 of, 508–510, 526; railroads and, J Khrushchev, Nikita, 694, 695–697
Hyde amendment, 731 406–410, 409, 410, 428; regulation Jackson, Kenneth, 677 Kim Il-Sung, 662
Hydrogen bomb. See H-bomb and, 459–462, 475; sellers and, Jackson State College (MS), 723 Kindergarten movement, 443
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