Page 289 - Business Principles and Management
P. 289

Unit 4



                                                a company may not be able to make a profit. And if the employees are not happy
                                                with their work, they will not perform their jobs well for long and may decide to
                                                leave the company.

                                                RESPONSIBILITIES OF SUPERVISORS

                                                You learned earlier that supervisors often divide their time between manage-
                                                ment activities and other work. They are responsible for implementing the
                                                plans developed by the company’s executives. Supervisors must use the plans
                                                to determine what needs to be done and who will be assigned to complete the
                                                needed work. Then they must explain the work plans and assignments to their
                                                employees. Finally, they need to be able to motivate employees to perform
                                                effectively on a day-to-day basis.
                                                   One supervisor’s job may be very different from another’s, especially from
                                                those of supervisors in other departments and companies. Employees have dif-
                                                ferent levels of education, training, and experience. Some supervisors manage
                                                experienced employees, whereas others work with new employees. In spite of
                                                the differences in their jobs, supervisors still have a common set of responsibili-
                                                ties in all companies.

                                                COMMUNICATE THE GOALS AND DIRECTIONS OF MANAGEMENT TO EMPLOYEES In order for
                                                employees to complete work effectively, they must understand what needs to
                                                be done and why. Supervisors must be able to communicate effectively with em-
                                                ployees. Good supervisors can show employees the importance of the company’s
                                                goals and help them see how they can accomplish their own goals by helping the
                                                company to be successful. They must use language and actions that are under-
                                                standable and meaningful.

                                                EXPLAIN EMPLOYEE CONCERNS AND IDEAS TO MANAGEMENT Employees want to feel
                                                that they are a part of the company and that management considers their ideas
                                                and opinions. Therefore, supervisors must take the time to talk with the people
                                                they supervise in order to find out their concerns and ideas. Then they must
                                                communicate those concerns and ideas to management and follow up to find
                                                out what action was taken. Employees like to work for a supervisor who is
                                                interested in them and their ideas. They will work hard for a company that is
                                                concerned about them, involves employees in planning and decision making,
                                                and takes their ideas and suggestions seriously.

                                                EVALUATE AND IMPROVE EMPLOYEE PERFORMANCE Supervisors get work done through
                   facts   &                    individual employees and work teams. They need to be sure that each employee
                                                is performing as effectively as possible. Supervisors regularly conduct perfor-
                                figures         mance reviews on each employee. A performance review is a procedure that eval-
                                                uates the work and accomplishment of an employee and provides feedback on
                                                that performance.
                                                   Regular formal and informal performance reviews can reveal the employee’s
                  Keeping the best employees    strengths and weaknesses. Supervisors must be both positive and objective
                  may be the wisest decision an  when they complete employee evaluations. Good supervisors discuss these
                  organization can make. Lack of  evaluations with their employees in ways that contribute to effective under-
                  recognition is a common rea-  standing, not conflict. They provide rewards and recognition for employees
                  son employees give for leaving  who perform well. They also provide help for employees who are not per-
                  a company. Secondary reasons  forming well, so that their skills can be improved. This help might be in the
                  include low wages, lack of    form of advice and coaching, or it might involve additional training. When
                  opportunities, outdated skills,  serious problems occur, supervisors may be required to discipline employees
                  and lack of creative input.   or even recommend termination.



                  276
   284   285   286   287   288   289   290   291   292   293   294