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16.9 SIMPLIFICATION OF BOOLEAN EXPRESSIONS USING DE MORGAN’S THEOREM

               De Morgan’s theorem are very useful in simplifying expressions in which a
               product or a sum of variables is inverted. The De Morgan’s theorem is

               reproduced as two forms

                   i.  Complement of a sum is equal to the product of complements, e.g.





                  ii.  Complement of a product is equal to sum of complements, e.g.







                  We will include some more important theorems which help in the
               simplification of Boolean logic expression.

                  Redundancy theorem: In a Boolean expression, if the same factor is
               present in more than one term, the other terms are considered redundant, e.g.

                  A + AB = A (here term A is present in both the terms, and hence the other
               term is neglected)
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