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Q8 2025?       277

                                                    Healthcare Providers  Health Clubs     Patients at Home









                                                     Patient history   Membership data    Heart monitor data
                                                        Exams
                                                        Operations     Class data
                                                        Hospital stays                    Treadmill, bike
                                                        Medications                       exercise data
                                                        Patient progress  Personal trainer data
                                                     Exercise          Exercise           Watch data recorded
                                                     prescriptions
                                                                       performance data   in mobile devices
            Figure 7-18
            Information Silos Without PRIDE                            Information Silos




                                       would like to have prescription data from their providers as well as exercise data from their
                                       time at health clubs. Health clubs would like to have exercise prescriptions and home work-
                                       out data to integrate with the data they have. All three entities would like to produce reports
                                       from the integrated data.
                                           Figure 7-19 shows the structure of an inter-enterprise system that meets the goals of the
                                       three types of participant. In this figure, the labeled rectangles inside the cloud represent mo-
                                       bile applications that could be native, thin-client, or both. Some of the application processing
                                       might be done on cloud servers as well as on the mobile devices. Those design decisions are not
                                       shown. As illustrated, this system assumes that all users receive reports on mobile devices but,
                                       because of the large amount of keying involved, that healthcare providers submit and manage
                                       prescriptions using a personal computer.
                                           As you can see, prescription and exercise data are integrated in the PRIDE database; that
                                       integrated data is processed by a reporting application (Chapter 9) to create and distribute the
                                       reports as shown.
                                           Systems like that shown in Figure 7-19 are referred to as distributed systems because ap-
                                       plications processing is distributed across multiple computing devices. Standards such as http,
                                       https, html5, css3, JavaScript, and SOA using Web services enable programs to receive data
                                       from, and display data to, a variety of mobile and desktop devices.
                                           PRIDE data is requested and delivered using JSON.






                            Q8 2025?


                                       In the next 10 years, ERP vendors (and their customers) will face two significant technology
                                       challenges that will pose numerous problems and, at the same time, offer many opportunities.
                                       The first concerns information systems technology.
                                           All software vendors today must engage in the development of new cloud-based prod-
                                       ucts. To speed this process, the major players have acquired numerous companies. For ex-
                                       ample, starting in 2012, Oracle and SAP have engaged in an acquisition bidding war as they
                                       compete for the number-one spot for ERP solutions to large companies. Acquisitions are
                                       likely to continue.
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