Page 254 - BA2 Integrated Workbook - Student 2017
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Fundamentals of Management Accounting




               4.4  The total overhead to be apportioned to department F is $284,750.

                     Q = 140,000 + 0.3M (1)

                     M = 113,000 + 0.2Q (2)

                     Substitute (1) in equation (2):

                     M = 113,000 + 0.2 (140,000 + 0.3M)

                     M = 113,000 + 28,000 + 0.06M

                     0.94M = 141,000
                     M=150,000


                     Substituting this into equation (1)
                     Q = 140,000 + 0.3(150,000) = 185,000


                     The total overhead for department F is $160,000 + (0.35 × 185,000) + (0.4 ×
                     150,000) = $284,750.



               CHAPTER 5 – MARGINAL AND ABSORPTION COSTING


               5.1  The cost-plus selling price of one unit of product G should be $36.80

                     Required annual profit = $435,000 × 20% = $87,000

                     Profit as a percentage of total cost = $87,000/$580,000 = 15%


                     Required cost-plus selling price = $32 + (15% × $32) = $36.80

               5.2 B

                     If gross profit is 50%, unit cost is 50% of the sales price. If unit cost is $50 and
                     selling price is $100, then it has been marked up by a factor of 100%.


               5.3 C

                     Increase in inventory = 5,000 units

                     Overhead absorption rate =


                     Fixed overhead absorption rate = ($90,000 ÷ 75,000) = $1.20 per unit

                     Difference between marginal and absorption costing profits will be 5,000 ×
                     $1.20 = $6,000.


                     As inventory levels are increasing, absorption costing will be higher.


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