Page 74 - BA2 Integrated Workbook STUDENT 2018
P. 74

Chapter 4





                           Costing products




               Now we have looked at how to absorb overhead costs into individual products, we
               can look at how to determine the full cost of a product.

               From chapter 2, we saw that the total cost of a product is made up as follows:

               Note the sub headings in the calculation.

                                                                   $

                  Production costs:
                  Direct material                                 20
                  Direct labour                                   10
                  Direct expenses                                 15
                                                                 –––

                  PRIME COST                                      45
                  Indirect material                               10
                  Indirect labour                                   2
                  Indirect expenses                               11

                                                                 –––
                  TOTAL PRODUCTION OVERHEAD                       23
                                                                 –––
                  TOTAL PRODUCTION COST                           68
                  Non-production costs:

                  Selling and distribution                        12
                  Administration                                  10
                                                                 –––
                  TOTAL COST                                      90

                                                                 –––



                  Illustrations and further practice


                  Go over illustration 4


                  Try TYU 3 and 4




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