Page 24 - FINAL CFA SLIDES JUNE 2019 DAY 2
P. 24

LOS 6.f: Demonstrate the use of a time line in                                    Session Unit 2: The Time Value of Money
     modelling and solving time value of money
     problems.


     Funding a Future Obligation                                                              [2nd] [BGN] [2nd] [SET


      Example: Computing the required payment to fund an annuity due: Suppose you must make 5 annual $1,000 payments, the first
      one starting at the beginning of Year 4 (end of Year 3). To accumulate the money to make these payments, you want to make 3 equal
      deposits, the first to be made one year from today. Assuming a 10% rate of return, what is the amount of these three payments?



                                                                 Answer: Step 1: Determine the amount that must be available at
                                                                 the beginning of Year 4 (t = 3) in order to satisfy the payment
                                                                 requirements.

                                                                 It is PV of a 5-year annuity due at the beginning of Year 4 (end of
                                                                 Year 3).


                                                                 BGN Mode:                              PV3 becomes the FV :
                                                                 • N = 5; I/Y = 10; PMT = –1,000;       Turn TI to END mode, then:
                                                                 • CPT → PV = PV3 = $4,169.87           • N = 3; I/Y = 10; FV = –4,169.87;
                                                                                                        • CPT → PMT = $1,259.78

       • The second part of this problem is an ordinary annuity.



      Note: If you changed your calculator to BGN mode and failed to put it back in the END mode, you will get a PMT of $1,145,
      which is incorrect.
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