Page 174 - Services Selection Board (SSB) Interviews
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170                                                                                        Data Sufficiency
            11.  (b) Given that Ram > Shyam, Vikram > Jay.            Let, a cm and b cm are the the two unknown sides
                Hence from this we can conclude that neither Ram      as shown in the fig.
                nor Vikram is the shortest. And we have to find the      From statement 1,
                shortest among them:                                  a + b = 80 cm, hence b = (80 – a) cm
                Consider statement I alone:                           Now using cosine rule.
                We know that Ram is not the shortest, either Shyam      cos 60° = (AB + AC – CB  )/2 AB
                                                                                         2
                                                                                               2
                                                                                   2
                or Jay is the shortest.                                  1
                                                                                     2
                                                                                               2
                                                                                2
                Hence (I) alone is not sufficient.                    \   2  = [60 + b – (80 – b) ]/120
                Consider statement I alone Shyam > Vikram.            By solving this we get, b= 28 cm. Hence, statement
                From the given information and the information in     1 is sufficient to answer.
                (II), we get Ram > Shyam > Vikram > Jay.              From statement 2,
                Hence, (II) alone is sufficient.                      Since ∠B = 45° hence ∠C = 75°
            12.  (a) Statement I alone is sufficient.                 According to sine rule: we know that a/sin A = b/sin
                                                                      B = c/sin C
                Statement II alone is not sufficient, for we can have      a/sin 45° = b/sin 60° = 60/sin 75°
                more than one value of MN possible.                   From this we can find the value of the sides.
            13.  (e) Given relationship is (PQ)(RQ) = XXX             Hence statement 2  is sufficient to answer the
                Since X can take 9 values from 1 to 9 hence we have   question.
                9 possibilities                                  15.  (a) From statement I,
                111 = 3 × 37  444 = 12 × 37  777 = 21 × 37            E + B < A + D, we easily say that E is less than A,
                222 = 6 × 37  555 = 15 × 37  888 = 24 × 37            because B>D and as the statement suggest E + B <
                                                                      A + D.
                333 = 9 × 37  666 = 18 × 37  999 = 27 × 37            \ E < A.
                But out of  these 9  cases  only in 999,  we  get the      \ A is not the smallest integer.
                unit’s digit of the two numbers the same. Since it is a
                unique value, hence we need neither statement I nor      Statement I is sufficient to answer.
                statement II to answer the question.                  From statement II,  D < F
            14.  (d)          C                                       This statement is not sufficient to find the relation
                                                                      between A and E.


                    b cms           a cms



                        60°
                    A                    B
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