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Logical Connectivity                                                                                285
            COMPOUND STATEMENT

            Type 1: “If X then Y and Z”
            This statement implies that:
            (i)  (X → Y and Z)
            (ii)  (~ Y or/and ~ Z → ~ X)
            Type 2: “If X then Y or Z” or “Whenever X then Y or Z”
            This statement implies that:

            (i)  (X → Y or Z)
            (ii)  (~ Y and ~ Z → ~ X)
            (iii)  (X and ~Y → Z)
            (iv)  (X and ~Z → Y)
            Type 3: “Unless X, Y and Z” or “ Either X or Y and Z”
            This statement implies that:
            (i)  (~X → Y or Z)
            (ii)  (~ Y or/and ~ Z → X)
            Type 4: “Only if X then Y and Z”
            This statement implies that:
            (i)  (Y and Z → X)
            (ii)  (~ X → ~ Y and /or ~ Z)
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