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Interview with Her Excellency Mrs Bente Angell-

                                  Hansen, Ambassador of Norway


                                                                                       tect the human rights of
              She is well-known and
                                                                                       others - often at a great perso-
              respected among her collea-
                                                                                       nal risk. The mandate on
              gues here in Geneva for being
                                                                                       human right defenders go to
              a person of dialogue, (a nice
                                                                                       the core of many of the most
              and good person) forthcoming
                                                                                       demanding human rights
              and friendly, and somebody
                                                                                       challenges we are facing.
              who takes the time to unders-
              tand others. She represents
                                                                                       Another responsibility for us,
              Norway in an extraordinary
                                                                                       together with a core group of
              way -- some diplomats told us
                                                                                       countries, is the mandate on
              recently. So who is hiding
                                      the autumn 2005 I went to   which I devote the largest part  business and Human Rights.
              behind this excellent reputa-
                                      Hungary as ambassador,   of my time. I could not have  Here we work together with
              tion? We had the chance to
                                      where I stayed for a couple of   had this position Vice-  Argentina, India, Nigeria and
              meet with Her Excellency
                                      years. Then I came here. So   President without the support  Russia. John Ruggie is the UN
                                      that's glimpses from my wor-  of the Western group of cou-  Secretary-General's Special
              Q: Ms Ambassador, what
                                      king life.              tries and I am very grateful to  Representative for Business
              is your background?
                                                               my colleagues for entrusting  and Human Rights and a pro-
                                      I must say that I have been pri-  me with this taskt. Human  fessor of law at Harvard.
              My background is in political
                                      vileged to work on so many   rights are at the core of human  Professor Ruggie has been
              science. I used to do research
                                      interesting topics. I always try   development, these rights are  mandated by the Human
              for the Norwegian Institute of
                                      my best to promote the gender   fundamental to people, be  Rights Council to develop
              Foreign Affairs. I joined the
                                      issue. I'm always carrying it in   they social, economic, civil or  guidelines for states duty to
              Ministry of Foreign Affairs in
                                      both my heart and my mind. I   political.The work in the  protect, for business duty to
              1979, so I'm really one of the
                                      feel I owe it to other women   Council is both challenging  respect and to adress remedial
              first women to be recruited,
                                      wherever they may be to push   and rewarding and reflects the  measures. We are working
              we were  5 to enter in one go
                                      the equality agenda. Also, it is   globalized and diverse world  hard to have these guidelines
              that year - a revolution!
                                      core government policy. I feel   in which we live. In the  in place at the June 2011 ses-
              Pomotion of gender equality
                                      personally that it is really   Council we achieve the best  sion of the Human Rights
              very much reflected the poli-
                                      important to help pave the   results when we are able to  Council. Indeed, draft guideli-
              cies of the goverment of our
                                      way for other women to bene-  build brigdes between coun-  nes are already published on
              first and only lady Prime   fit from the opportunities that   tries and regions. The latter is  the OHCHR web-site.
              Minister, Dr Brundtland. She
                                      I have been given.       important We need to deve-
              did a lot for women in
                                                               lop better understanding  Let me underline that if we
              Norway. My first posting was
                                      I think it is to the benefit of all   among and within nations  really work hard and in good
              to Australia; later in my career
                                      countries that they make full   about what human rights  faith, we can make the Human
              I became the first female
                                      use of the human resources   entail and improve implemen-  Rights Council deliver on its
              Chief of Protocol serving both
                                      available to them, which   tation. We must increase focus  mandate. We can make the
              the Royal Palace and the
                                      include women. Women can   on the imperative of conver-  Council a success. That does
              Govemment.That was a very
                                      be important agents for deve-  ting policies into practice all  not mean that all challenges
              exciting time in the sense that,
                                      lopment and change. The   over the world. This is at the  can be solved, but dialogue in
              in other jobs you may write a
                                      main resource of all countries   core of our work in the  good faith certainly enhances
              paper and then have time to
                                      is its people. We must not pre-  Human Rights Council.   our chances of successful out-
              revise it, but when you are in
                                      vent half of the world's popu-                  comes. I think our last session
              Protocol and you are involved
                                      lation -- which is women and   There is a large human rights  in September bears testimony
              with state visits you never get
                                      girls -- from enjoying equal   deficit in the world today. The  to that. I was particularly plea-
              a second chance -- it's happe-
                                      rights and from contributing   work of the Council is of very  sed that we after years of
              ning right there and then! You
                                      and also being able to develop   little value if we are not able to  efforts finally got a mandate
              really have to concentrate on
                                      their full potential.    convert what we are doing  on laws and practices that dis-
              the devil in the details. So that
                                                               into practical measures on the  criminate against women.
              was a big learning curve for
                                      Q: You are the Vice-     ground. For Norway human  Now it is important to make
              me.
                                      President of the Human   rights defenders is a priority  this mandate work in a positi-
              After that, for almost five
                                      Rights Council. Could    are of work and Norway is  ve manner paving the way for
              years, I was Director-General
                                      you tell us a little about   responsible for negiotations  concret results.
              in the Prime Minister's Office
                                      your experience?         under this mandate in the
              dealing with foreign policy
                                                               Council. Human rights defen-  I find the human rights work
              and security-- for three diffe-
                                      The Human Rights Council is   ders all over the world are  rewarding. My colleagues are
              rent governments. I started in
                                      the institution in Geneva to   working to promote and pro-  a source of inspiration to me. I
              early January 2000 and then in
                 22  1 2011 Diva

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