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6.                                                              ,  the  subway  is  very
                            convenient.  (since  it  has  opened a  lot  of  new  stations)



                            the  Seoul  subway  provides  passengers  with  easy  Internet  access.  (because  it  offers  free  wi-fi  in
                            stations  and  on  subway  cars)

                        8.                                               ,  |  want  to  ride  the  subway  when  I  go  to  Seoul.
                            (because  I  have  read  about  it)




                    PRACTICE


                     6   WRITE  &  SPEAK.

                     A_  Read  the  statements.  Check  #)  the  statement  if  the  adverb  clause  can  be  reduced.

                         _v  1.  After  they  arrived  in  London,  Pam  and  Emily  took  a  bus  to  their  hotel.

                         —_____2.  After  he  had  spent  a  year  in  Mexico,  Matt  spoke  Spanish  fluently.

                         ____  3.  Before  Linda  left  for  Australia,  we  had  a  party  for  her.

                         ____4.  After  he  saw  the  pyramids  outside  Cairo,  Ed  wanted  to  learn  more  about  them.

                         —____5.  Jackie  learned  some  Turkish  before  she  moved  to  Istanbul.

                         —____  6.  Since  Claudia  loves  to  dance,  her  trip  to  Brazil  during  Carnival  was  wonderful.

                         ____7.  While  Cara  was  driving  to  the  airport,  her  car  broke  down.

                         ____  8.  Because  she’s  an  art  history  major,  Tanya  really  enjoyed  her  trip  to  Florence.


                         ____  9.  After  he  left  Lisbon,  Scott  went  to  Madrid.
                         ____  10.  Since  she  had  never  been  to  Iceland,  Anita  was  excited  to  spend  a  day  there  on  her  way
                                 to  Moscow.

                      B_   In  your  notebook,  rewrite  the  sentences  you  checked  in  exercise  A  with  reduced  adverb
                         clauses.

                         After  arriving  in  London,  Fam  and  Emily  took  a  bus  to  their  hotel.

                     C  In  your  notebook,  write  two  more  sentences  with  reduced  adverb  clauses  about  other  cities,
                         but  don’t  include  the  names  of  the  cities.  Read  your  sentences  to  the  class.  Your  classmates
                         will  try  fo  guess  the  cities.

                         A:  After  arriving  in  this  city,  I  visited  Shinjuku.

                         B:  The  city  is  Tokyo!









                                                                                             UNIT  12   LESSON2   349
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