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Take Charge!                             Allergens                                                                       People are more concerned about the safety of       Wellness
                                                                                                                                      the food they are eating as they hear about
                                                   Certain foods can also be hazardous for some people.                                 recalls of foods containing bacteria or        & Nutrition
         ƒ I can check the temperature of meats and   People with food allergies have an intolerance to certain                         contamination. While we have one of the        No. 7
         poultry while I am cooking to make sure   foods. When they eat, or even come in contact with these                              safest food supplies in the world, we also
         they are safe to eat.                     foods, they can become very ill, or even die.                                         share the responsibility for keeping our food
         ƒ I can refrigerate leftovers within two hours.  There are eight major allergens                                                safe. You can help prevent foodborne illness
         ƒ I will keep cooked and uncooked foods   to be aware of:                                                                       by practicing food safety at home.
         separated to prevent cross contamination.                                                                                     There are four basic food safety principles to
                                                       ƒ Milk and milk products                                                      follow to reduce the risk of foodborne illnesses:

                                                      ƒ  Egg and egg products                               clean, separate, cook and chill. Washing your hands, rinsing produce,
     Food Temperature Danger Zone                     ƒ  Wheat                                              wiping down surfaces, keeping uncooked and cooked foods separate to

                                                      ƒ  Peanuts and peanut products                        prevent cross contamination, cooking food to the proper temperatures, and
       Foods held                                     ƒ  Soybeans                                           storing leftovers correctly will help prevent food safety problems.
       between
       41°(5°C) and                                   ƒ  Tree nuts (like almonds and pecans)
       135°F (57°C)                                   ƒ  Fish                                          The Doctor Says...                              Good Food Safety
       are in the Food                                ƒ  Crustacean shellfish (like lobster and shrimp)                                                     Includes:                          Food Safety
       Temperature                                 Be very careful to avoid cross contamination with these
       Danger Zone -                               foods. Reactions may range from congestion, skin rashes,    8  Symptoms of food poisoning      •  Properly cleaning
       the temperature                             hives, diarrhea, vomiting,                               often include diarrhea, fever, and       hands, products, and
       range where                                 swelling and difficulty                                  vomiting. Depending on the type of       surfaces.
       bacteria grow                               breathing. People with                                   infection, the effects may last from
       best. Put away                              severe allergies often                                   several hours to weeks, months, or    •  Keeping cooked and
       leftover within 2                           carry an injector of                                     cause death.                             uncooked foods
       hours.                                      epinephrine (adrenaline)                              8  Don’t work around food if you have       separate.
                                                   to immediately reduce
                                                   the symptoms.                                            or have had one of these illnesses    •  Cooking food to proper
                                                                                                            in the past three months:                temperatures.
                                                                                                            -Norovirus
                                                          Disclaimer:                                       -Hepatitis A virus                    •  Properly storing
                                                          Learnovation, LLC’s mission is to empower people to manage                                 leftover food.
                                  ®
                    ©2017 Learnovation , LLC All Rights Reserved.  their health.  This information is not intended as a substitute   -Shigella spp.
                                www.learnovation.com      for professional medical advice, emergency treatment or
                                                          formal first-aid training. Don’t use this information to   -Salmonella Typhi
                                                          diagnose or develop a treatment plan for a health problem or
                                                          disease without consulting a qualified health-care provider.      -Shiga toxin-producing Escherichia
                                                          If you’re in a life-threatening or emergency medical situation,   coli
                                                          seek medical assistance immediately.
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