Page 69 - Aug Sept 2016
P. 69

Elite Investigative Journal
        A Case for Specialized and Specific Intervention and Treatment Strategies with Abused Children, pg 69-80
        ©2014-2016  SYT Global, Inc.
        A Case for Specialized and Specific Intervention and

        Treatment Strategies with Abused Young Children


        by William Krill


















                                                                                                 Photo Courtesy of google.com
        A review of the literature reveals that              2002). In the case of People v Stritzinger
        the area of forensic questioning of                  (1983), the Supreme Court ruled
        young children in relation to child                  that unavailability due to a “mental

        abuse is fraught with differing opinions  infirmity” must be determined either by
        and controversy. The clear need for                  the witness refusing to testify, or on the

        courts to have accurate information                  recommendation of an expert witness.
        concerning perpetration of abuse                     While the expert may recommend the
        on children by adults will continue                  child not testify due to PTSD, the expert

        to exist as long as child abuse does.                would be on shaky grounds to state that
        In the guidelines for the evaluation                 the PTSD is proof of the abuse. While

        of allegedly abused children, the                    Fisher and Whiting (2001) agree that
        American Psychological Association                   some aspects of PTSD symptoms are
        Committee on Professional Practice and  consistent with a child’s behavioral

        Standards (1998) indicates that forensic  reactions to abuse, an unreliable pattern
        data and expert witnessing may help                  of abused children with PTSD make using

        the court in understanding, gaining                  the diagnosis as a proof a very flawed
        perspective, and increasing the fairness  reasoning. They do add though, that if
        of determinations. Professionals                     abuse has been founded, the diagnosis

        in psychological treatment may be                    becomes a framework to determine level
        asked to determine if abuse has been                 of impact on the child and as a treatment

        perpetrated, and may use the diagnosis  springboard. This would also then seem to
        of Post-Traumatic Stress as a proof that  be recursive, with the diagnosis of PTSD
        it has. (Regan, Johnson, Alderson,                   following a founded case to suggest



                                                                                                                     69
   64   65   66   67   68   69   70   71   72   73   74