Page 26 - CNB Bank Shares 2018 Annual Report
P. 26

CNB BANK SHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES                                                                                 CNB BANK SHARES, INC. AND SUBSIDIARIES

                                         Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements                                                                             Notes to Consolidated Financial Statements


               The  carrying  value of debt  securities  pledged  to  secure  public  funds, securities  sold  under repurchase          Agricultural loans, i.e.,  those loans which fund crop production, livestock production,  and capital
               agreements, certain short- and long-term borrowings, and for other purposes amounted to approximately                     purchases, are structured to coincide with the purpose or seasonality.  Collateral support, determined
               $148,884,000 and $108,548,000 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. The Banks have also pledged                    repayment ability, and creditworthiness are all considered in the loan approval process.
               letters  of  credit from  the Federal Home Loan Bank of  Chicago  totaling $34,020,000 and $8,000,000 as
               additional collateral to secure public funds at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.                                 Commercial business loans vary in type and include secured and unsecured commercial business loans for
                                                                                                                                         the purpose of financing equipment acquisition, expansion, working capital, and other general business
               During 2018 and 2017, certain available-for-sale securities were sold for proceeds totaling $23,648,022 and               purposes, including issuing letters of credit.   The Company’s commercial business loan portfolio is
               $1,949,892, respectively, resulting in gross gains of $106,995 and $54,002, respectively, and gross losses of
               $75,929 and $2,906, respectively.                                                                                         comprised of loans for a variety of purposes and generally is secured by equipment, machinery, and other
                                                                                                                                         business assets.  The terms of these loans are generally for less than seven years.  The loans are either
               NOTE 4 – LOANS                                                                                                            negotiated on a fixed-rate basis or carry variable interest rates that float in accordance with a designated public
               The composition of the loan portfolio at December 31, 2018 and 2017 is as follows:                                        index.   Commercial credit decisions are based upon a complete  credit review of  the borrower.    A
                                                                                                                                         determination is made as to the borrower’s ability to repay in accordance with the proposed loan terms,
                                                                                2018          2017                                       as well as an overall assessment of the credit risks involved.  Personal guarantees of borrowers are
                          Commercial:                                                                                                    generally  required.    In  evaluating  a  commercial business loan, the  Banks  consider  debt service
                              Real estate                                  $ 227,498,414   178,935,183                                   capabilities, actual and projected cash flows, and the borrower’s inherent industry risks.
                              Agricultural production                        104,647,993    84,140,086
                              Other                                          161,814,664   134,205,096                                   Construction lending generally involves a greater degree of risk than the Banks’ other real estate lending.
                          Real estate:                                                                                                   The construction phase of a loan generally lasts 9 to 18 months.  As with the Banks’ other loan types,
                              Construction                                    50,010,853    39,217,672
                              Residential                                    188,431,580   134,629,219                                   the underwriting standards require proper loan-to-value coverage and the borrower’s ability to service the
                              Farmland                                       183,257,890   133,336,874                                   debt.  Prior to approval of the construction loan, the Banks determine that the borrower has the approval,
                          Consumer                                              28,247,084     11,686,140                                capacity, and wherewithal to handle the permanent financing.
                                                                           $ 943,908,478   716,150,270
                                                                                                                                         Residential real estate loans are predominantly collateralized by properties located in the Banks’ market
               The Banks  grant commercial, industrial, residential,  agricultural,  and consumer loans  throughout  south-              areas.   The Banks  adhere to strict underwriting standards that have been  reviewed by the Boards  of
               central Illinois, suburban southwestern Chicago, and the St. Louis, Missouri metropolitan area.  With the                 Directors and the banking regulators.  The underwriting standards include, but are not limited to, repayment
               exception of agricultural credits, the Banks do not have any particular concentration of credit in any one                capacity, creditworthiness,  proper loan-to-value coverage,  and  proper  lien positions supported  by title
               economic sector; however, a substantial portion of the portfolio is concentrated in and secured by real estate            policies.
               in the Banks’ market areas.  The ability of the Banks’ borrowers to honor their contractual obligations is
               dependent upon the local economies and their effect on the real estate market.  Included in consumer loans                Multifamily real estate loans are generally secured by apartment buildings and rental properties.
               are overdrafts of $282,109 and $143,870 at December 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
                                                                                                                                         Multifamily real estate loans are typically offered with interest  rates that  are fixed  or  adjust  with a
               The following describe the risk characteristics relevant to each of the portfolio segments:                               designated  public  index.    When  originating  multifamily  real  estate  loans,  the  Banks  evaluate the
                                                                                                                                         qualifications and financial condition of the borrower, profitability, and expertise, as well as the value and
                   Commercial real estate loans are secured by  various  commercial  property types  (including office and               condition of the mortgaged property securing the loans.  The Banks also consider the financial resources of
                   industrial buildings,  warehouses, small retail shopping centers, and  various special  purpose properties,           the borrower, the borrower’s experience in owning and managing similar properties, the cash flow the
                   including hotels, restaurants, and nursing homes), a majority of which are owner-occupied and in the Banks’           property generates (i.e., the gross rental income minus associated expenses), and the borrower’s global
                   market areas.  The Banks originate commercial real estate loans with a typical term of three or five years            obligations to  determine  sustainable repayment capacity.    Multifamily  real estate loans  are carefully
                   with a fixed or adjustable rate feature generally tied to a designated public index.  These loans are typically       underwritten to determine proper valuation of the property, as well as the ability to service the debt.
                   amortized over 15 or 25 years.  Strict underwriting standards are in place that include, but are not limited
                   to, independent appraisals, cash flow analyses, creditworthiness, experience, and management.  For                    Home equity lines of credit are designed for owner-occupied homes.  These are typically junior liens, thus
                   owner-occupied properties, the primary source of cash flow is from the ongoing operations and activities              the Banks pay particular attention to the loan-to-value coverage and the debt service capacity of the borrower.
                   conducted by the party that owns the property.  Nonowner-occupied properties are those loans where                    Strict underwriting standards are followed to ensure safe and sound lending.
                   the primary source of repayment is derived from rental income associated with the property or the
                   proceeds of the sale, refinancing, or permanent financing of the property.                                            Farm real estate loans are not unique to the Banks’ market areas.  The underwriting criteria is much the
                                                                                                                                         same as for other loans; i.e., loan-to-value coverage, repayment ability, and creditworthiness are paramount.
                                                                                                                                         Farm real estate loans may be structured to coincide with the seasonal nature of agriculture.  In determining
                                                                                                                                         the loan-to-value coverage, the Banks utilize appraisers that are familiar with agricultural real estate values.

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