Page 6 - 2015 march - april

2015 ud¾;= - wfm%a,a
jk ishjig md ;nkafkah'
kj ishjfia jir
lSmhla .;j;au kej;;a
±jeka; wd¾Ól w¾nqohl
fijke,s u;= jkafka kj
,snr,a Okjdofha tla
flakaøhla jk weußld
tlai;a ckmofhks' ta 2008
ú;h ÿlhs" úhou ierhs" fï yeu me;af;kau fgÍ B.,agka'''
Ôkef.k wf|dakdjls' Ôú;fha i;=g fldfyao@" fujeks lD;shla fujeks fj,djl jeo.;a jkafka §h' ta iuÕ úfgka úg hgm;a fjñka ;snQ udlaiajdoh
wjika hehs lshñka isá wh udlaiajdoh wjikao@ hk
ieneúkau wmg óg jvd hym;a Ôú;hla .ek is;sh wehs@ mekh kej; u;= lrkakg úh' úfYaIfhka fuh
fkdyelso@ th isyskhlao@ zztk tk úêhg .y úfYaIfhka fidaúhÜ n,mdk ,oafoa hqfrdamhgh' ;ju;a msßyka fkdù iqÿ
W¿wiaidZZ hkako wfma Ôú; j, f;aud mdGh@" hqoafo;a foaYh ;=< f,kskaf.a nqIa fjkqjg l¿ Tndud udrelr ms<s;=re fidhk
kE" uyskao;a kE" ±ka yßo@" fudlo ys;kafka urKska miq we;sjQ ì| fulS wd¾Ól w¾nqohg ms<s;=re fidhd" kej;;a
Ôúf;a .ek@ jeàu;a iuÕ tf;la udlaiaf.a m%d.aOkh oyia .Kkska f,dj mqrd wf,ú
fï .ek l;d lrkak iudcjd§ l|jqr yd
mgka .kak" Ôú;h Okjd§ l|jqr f,i oaú jkakg mgka .kafkah' fï w;r;=r fndfyda foa wog;a
isÿfjñka mj;skafkah' 2008 miq lrñka 2011 § u;=jQ
iy iudch w;r O%eùhj ;snQ f,dalh tal fjda,a iaà%Ü w;am;a lr.ekSfï wr.,h" hqfrdamdlrh"
iïnkaOh f;areï O%eùh ùfï .uk mgka ,;ska weußldj" wd§h isidrd kef.k YsIH wr.,"
.kak" f,dalh .kafkah' 70 oYlfha iqnidOk lmamdÿjg tfrysj jf.au kj ,snr,a wd¾Ól
f;areï .kak" tf;la fndfyda m%;sixlrKhkag tfrysj u;=jk wr., fïjd w;r
;ukag ;uka .ek rgj, l%shd;aul lemS fmfkkafkah' fï w;r .%Sisfha muKla .;aúg
jf.au wjg isÿfjk jQ flakaishkq miq.sh wjqreÿ lsysmh ;=< rg mqrd l%shd;aul jev j¾ck
foaj,aj, p,khka Okjdoh fyj;a 40 lg;a jvd jd¾;d jkafkah'
udlaiajd§j f;areï rdcH taldêldÍ udlaiajdoh wjika hehs ;snQ idlÉPdj udlaiajdoh
.kak" lshjkak mq¿jka Okjdoh wjikao@ hk ilÉPdj olajd fjkia jkafka fulS
fmd;la miq.sh foieïn¾ w¾nqohg hdu;a úIhuQ, jgmsgdfõ isÿjQ fjkialïo wod< lr.ksñks'
23 jkod fld<U fylag¾ iu. fulS whÍIa cd;sl uydpd¾h fgÍ B.,agka 2011 § Why
fldínElvqj wdh;kfha talO%eùlrKh marx was right kñka lD;shla t<solajñka fulS iudc
iïuka;%KYd,dfõ§ iudc.; msñ mksñka l;sldjg odhljkafkah'
flreKd' fõ.j;a ,xldj ;=< úma,jjd§ YsIH ix.uh úiska
fï igyk ;nkafka ta jkafkah' ta
.ekhs' kj ,snr,a mßj¾;kh lr t<s±lajQ fulS lD;sfha isxy, mßj¾;kh
jk zzudlaia ksjerÈ wehs@ZZ hkak .ekhs' fï l;dj"
fï fmdf;a w. fukak
fï úêh Wmqgkhla igyka lr fmrjok''''
zzud fhdackd lrkafka udlaiag lsisÈfkl
;snqKd' jer§ula isÿù ke;s nj fkdfõ' ´kEu fohla
zzb;sydifha m%:u j;djg
mj;sk iudc rgdjg j¾.jdoh we;s úfõpkhg újD; hehs ks¾Nh f,i m%ldY fldg"
bkamiq udlaia .ek m%Odk úfõpk ;=kla bÈßm;a
lsÍug" ixialD;sh fudg fldg ±óug" lrkak lshd lS úg" lsisjla lshd .; fkdyS uqj w.=¿
wmj hqoaOhg weo ±óug fyda Y%u jefgk jdudxYslhkaf.a j¾.hg uu wh;a fkdfjñ'
l|jqrej,g .d,a lsÍug muKla fkdj Tyqf.a we;eï woyia iïnkaOfhka ud ;=<u mj;sk
mDÒúfhka wmj w;=.d ±óug o yelshdj we;eï iel ixld fï lD;sh ;=<ska meyeÈ,s jkq we;'
;sfí' ,dN bmehsh yelskï Okjdoh tfy;a hfulag ;ud udlaiajdÈfhla jYfhka idOdrK
iuc úfrdaêj yeisfrkq we;' tys j¾;udk f,i y÷kajd .ekSug ;rï m%udKj;a jeo.;a lreKq
w¾:h kï mßl,amkh l< fkdyels ;rï úYd, m%udKhla iïnkaOfhka udlaia ksjerÈ úh'ZZ
úYd, udkj úkdYhls' f,dal úkdYh Okjdofha fgÍ B.,agka
ms<sn| jQ wkd.;jdpl *ekagish wo ne?reï wd.ukh iuÕh' mgqk
h:d¾:hls' idïm%odhsl jdu igka mdGhla jk iudch fjkia lsÍu 1' udlaiajdoh wjikao@
zziudcjdoh ke;skï ïf,aÉP;ajhZZ hkak óg ms<sn| udlaiajdoh yd ne÷Kq l;sldj 2' iudcjdoh hkq NdKav ys`.lug ;j;a kulao@
jvd Nhdkl f,i WÑ; jQ jd.a w,xldrhlg fï iuÕ m%Yak lsÍug ,lajk w;r" fndfyda 3' udlaiajdoh hkq ksh;sjdohlao@
iSud fkdjQ wka hq.hla ;snqfka ke;' fuu wh udlaiajdoh wjika hehs m%ldY ksl=;a lsÍug W;aiql 4' udlaaiajdoh hkq Wfgdamshdjlao@
oreKq ;;a;ajhka hgf;a f*âßla fcïika mjikd mßÈ jkafkah' kuq;a 70 oYlh miqlr 80 oYlh miqlñka 5' udliajdoh hkq wd¾Ól ksh;sjdohlao@
zzudlaiajdoh kej; i;Hhla ùu wksjd¾hhls'ZZ fidaúhÜ foaYh ì| jefgk 90 oYlh ueÈka f,dalh 21
6' udlaiajdoh hkq øjH yer wka lsisjla

k,aâ jqâia úiska rÑ; iqks,a udOj fjkjd' u¾okhg yd mSvkhg úreoaOj igka l< ksid
fvdfm%au;s,l úiska mßj¾;kh l< wemd;hsâ wdKavqj ìfldaj z;ykï mqoa.,fhlaZ f,i
zzy`vkq uek ksoyiZZ lD;shg miqìï jkafka kï lrkjd' ;ykï mqoa.,fhla f,i kS;sfhka kï
ol=Kq wm%sldfõ j¾KfNaojd§ md,k hq.h' l,dg miafia tu mqoa.,hdg tlajr tla mqoa.,fhlg
l¨ cd;sl nyq;rhla iy iq¿ cd;sl jeä m%udKhla iuÕ bkak neye' tjekafklag
iq¿;rhla Wka ol=Kq wm%sldfõ jrm%idÈ; m%isoaêfha l:d lsÍu" foaYmd,kh lsÍu l< fkdyelshs'
iqÿ cd;sl iq¿;rh nyq;r ckhd jqâia ìfldaj mqoa.,slj y÷kkafka keye' Tyqg
n,y;aldrfhka hgm;a lrkq ,enQ wkqj ìflda iqÿ cd;sjdohg úreoaOj l¨ cd;sjdoh
md,k ;ka;%hla mj;ajdf.k .shd' foaYkd lrk wka;jdÈfhla' ojila iqÿ fmd,sish úiska
fï md,k ;ka;%h ye¢kajQfha l¨ me,am;a ksjdij,g úreoaOj t,a, lrmq m%ydrhlg
zwemd;hsâ md,khZ
lsh,d' wemd;hsâ
lshk w*%sldk¾
jpkfha f;areu -
zfjka fldg ;eîuZ
hkakhs' fï md,k
l%uh ;=< iqoaokag
fjka jQ f,dalhla
yd l,a,kag fjkajQ
f,dalhla tlu iudch
;=< ixúOdkh fldg
;snqKd' jrm%idÈ;
iuDoaêu;a l,dmj,
iqÿ cd;slfhda Ôj;a
jqKd' fï fmdfydi;a
l,dmj,g we;=¿ fjk tl mjd úreoaO;ajh m%ldY lrñka ;on, l;=jelshla ,shk
l,a,kag ;ykï' l¨ cd;slhska w;s jqâia iqÿ md,lhska úfõpkh lrk .uka Bg tfrysj
nyq;rh Ôj;a jQfha È<s÷ m%foaYj,' u;=jk zìflda jeks whf.az l¨ cd;sjdoh;a úfõpkh
uqvqlal=j,' l,a,kaj md.f.k isàu lrkjd' fï ,snr,ajd§ jqâiag ìfldaf.a jHdmdrh .ek
;uka i;= jrm%idohla lshd iqÿ md,lhska ;snQ wjfndaOhhs'
l,amkd l<d' fï l;=jelsh lshùu ksid fldamhg m;ajk
fvdk,aâ jqâia lshkafka ol=Kq ìfldaf.a jHdmdrfha l%shdldßkshla jqâiaj Tyqf.a
wm%sldfõ iqÿ cd;sl mqj;am;a l;=jrfhla' ld¾hd,fha § uqK .efikjd' Tyq iaàõ ìfldaj uqK
fjk;a fndfyda .;dkq.;sl ,snr,ajd§ka .eish hq;= nj weh jqâiag mjikjd' fo.sähdjlska
jf.au jqâia iudcfha ;sfnk j¾KfNaojdohg hqla;j jqâia tu b,a,Sug tlÕ jk w;r ìfldaj uqK.
úreoaOhs' iaàõ ìflda lshkafka l¨ cd;sl eiSu i|yd ìflda ish z;ykï Ôú;hZ .; lrk .Dyh
YsIH kdhlfhla' iqÿ wdêm;Hhg úreoaO fj; jqâia hkjd'
wr.,j,g kdhla;jh ÿka ìflda zl¨ bkslaì;s jqâia iy ìflda w;r f.dvkef.
ú{dkhz kue;s jHdmdrh yokak mqfrda.dó kafka widudkH iqyo;ajhlska hqla; ñ;%;ajhla' ìfldaj