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6.  Losing  track  of  what’s  going  on?  Monitor  progress  appropriately.  It’s  important  to  strike  a
                   balance between keeping track of progress and constantly looking over someone’s shoulder. Do you
                   need  to  monitor  the  progress  of  a  task?  There  may  be  times  when  a  well-communicated  and
                   delegated task doesn’t  need to be routinely monitored by  you. Where it is important that  you stay
                   connected  with  progress,  agree  to  the  approach  up  front.  For  example,  set  checkpoints:  every
                   Monday;  after  each  10%  is  complete;  by  milestones  such  as  completion  of  a  first  draft.  Monitor
                   progress to support better performance, not to control.


               7.  Micromanaging?  Give  people  freedom  to  perform.  Immerse  yourself  in  others’  work?  Always
                   correcting  tiny  details?  Take  over  tasks  before  they’re  finished?  Like  to  be  in  control?  Insist  that
                   people  go  through  you  for  decisions?  These  are  all  signals  that  you  could  be  micromanaging.
                   Disempowering  people.  Slowing  progress.  Hampering  creativity  and  innovation.  It’s  OK  (and
                   important) to give people clear direction on what needs to be achieved and by when. But then step
                   aside and give them the freedom to perform. Invite them to figure out how to achieve the result in
                   their  own  way.  People  are  more  motivated  when  they  can  determine  the  how  for  themselves.
                   Micromanagers include the how, which turns people into task automatons instead of empowered and
                   energized staff. Give them leeway. Encourage them to try things, correct their own mistakes. Resist
                   jumping  in  and  taking  over  just  because  things  aren’t  being  done  the  way  you’d  do  them.  Be
                   approachable, but not intrusive. Intervene only when agreed-upon criteria are not being followed or
                   expectations  are  not  being  met.  Let  people  finish  their  work.  Your  role  in  directing  work  is  to  get
                   results through people, not for people.

               8.  Overwhelming  others?  Help  them  take  control.  When  you’re  directing  work  through  others,  be
                   conscious of not pushing  people so hard that they feel out of control. This can lead to stress and
                   anxiety. If you sense that someone is feeling overwhelmed, talk to them. Find the cause. Volume of
                   work, pressure to get things right, lack of confidence, or something else? Whatever the cause, it’s
                   important to support the person to take control rather than overstretch them, which can make them
                   feel even more overwhelmed. If they have too much, take something away. If they lack confidence or
                   don’t know where to start, work with them. Express confidence in their ability. Describe the skills that
                   led you to assign them the task. Encourage them to focus on what they can do and eliminate negative
                   self-talk.  Help  them  see  how  they  can  break  down  whole  tasks  into  a  series  of  smaller  chunks.
                   Support them in finding and achieving some quick wins. Don’t micromanage. Stay on the sidelines,
                   but be there to support and guide. Give lots of praise and recognition as well as consistent feedback
                   as they make progress. Do all you can to help them take control and do a great job.

               9.  Expect others to completely go it alone? Intervene appropriately. There are all sorts of obstacles
                   that  can  get  in  the  way  of  people  making  progress.  Red  tape,  organizational  politics,  hierarchy,
                   disagreements, being overloaded. Sometimes they’ll be able to overcome the obstacles without your
                   intervening  and  sometimes  they  won’t.  Don’t  let  your  people  sink  or  swim  by  being  too  hands-off.
                   Judge when it is appropriate to step in. Not sure how? Foster regular two-way communication with
                   people. This will help you detect early warning signs of problems before they become serious. Ask
                   them how they plan to clear the obstacle. If they have the resources, great—encourage them. If they
                   don’t and the obstacle is slowing down or impeding effectiveness, it’s time for you to step in. Respond
                   quickly.  This  may  mean  using  your  positional  power  to  get  what’s  needed  from  the  organization,
                   negotiating for resources, redistributing work. Let people know that you consider it your job to remove
                   obstacles to performance and be available for troubleshooting.


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