Page 39 - Satan in the Sanctuary
P. 39

Opening Pandora's Box—Prayer on the Mount      41

                           that  day  must  have  been  horrified  to  see  the  worshipers
                           climb  the  hill  and  pass  through  the  forbidden  entrance  to  the
                           upper  level  of  the  mount,  where  the  Temples  of  Solomon  and
                           Herod  stood.  (Entrance  to  the  mount  proper  is  theoretically
                           forbidden  to  all  owing  to  the  holiness  of  the  place  in  Jewish
                           law,  and  tourists  are  all  handed  an  announcement  to  that
                           effect  when  they  pass  through  the  gates  at  the  top  of  the  hill.
                           But  this  prohibition,  in  the  spirit  of  peacekeeping,  is  never
                           enforced.)
                              If  the  Jews  were  horrified,  the  Muslims  were  utterly  in-
                           censed  by  this  intrusion.  The  Muslim  Arab  authorities  on
                           the  mount  considered  the  prayer  a  sacrilege  to  the  Islamic
                           worship  in  progress  at  the  site.  Jewish  police  summarily
                           arrested  the  worshipers  and  the  matter  was  considered  closed,
                           as the Muslims shuddered with indignation.
                              But  that  was  not  at  all  the  end  of  the  issue.  Those  arrested
                           were  due  a  trial,  and  several  months  later,  in  January  1976,
                           they  had  their  day  in  court.  The  defendants  were  determined
                           to  argue  their  right  to  the  mount  and  they  rose  to  the  occasion
                           regardless  of  the  formidable  opposition  on  all  sides  of  the
                           unique,  emotional  litigation.  They  simply  stated  that  they
                           had  a  right  to  the  mount  by  all  biblical  and  legal  reckoning
                           and they meant to exercise that right.
                              It  was  assumed  that  the  prayer  group  would  lose  the  case;
                           there would be real trouble if they won.
                              But they did win, and there was real trouble!
                              In  her  decision,  Israeli  Magistrate  Ruth  Or  found  the  wor-
                           shipers  not  guilty  and  declared  that  Jews  have  a  right  to  pray
                           on  the  mount.  Few  judicial  decisions  could  have  created
                           more  shock  waves  in  an  area  of  constant  and  increasing  bad
                           will.  Riots  on  the  Temple  Mount  ensued  at  once,  with  the
                           Muslims  decrying  the  affront,  and  soon  the  entire  West  Bank
                           of Israel was literally up in arms.  The argument wound up
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