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GLOBAL RELIGIOUS LEADERS




                                                                              Rabbanit Rachelle Fraenkel








                      The Widower’s Predicament




                idowhood is mentioned       We hear Ya’akov’s heart-wrenching    meaning and joy into life – reflects
                dozens of times in the      expression “And when I came from     the mystery of widowhood itself.
       WTorah as a situation of vul-        Padan, Rachel died on me” (Bereishit   How does one hold these two oppo-
       nerability, exposure, lacking protec-  48:7). He says this years later, at the   sites together?
       tion. The widow is often mentioned   end of his life. We still feel the great
       together with the orphan and the     chasm, the sorrow and the loss. In the   The  Midrash in Bava Batra depicts
       convert – those whom it is forbidden   words of the Midrash:              Avraham and Sarah’s graves. Avra-
       to exploit; those for whom society   “… a woman only dies to her husband,   ham lies in Sarah’s bosom and Sarah
       should take responsibility for their                                      is  contemplating  Avraham’s  head.  A
       wellbeing.                           and a husband only dies to his wife.”  possible interpretation could be that a
                                            The Midrash connects these words to   man says to himself: I have shared the
       But what of the widower’s personal   a description of another experience
       experience? What is happening in his   of widowhood, that of Naomi, Ruth’s   main chapter of my life with my great
       internal world?                                                           partner  – we  shared  years  of  work,
                                            mother-in-law, upon her husband      faith and children, and in the midrash
       Megillat Eicha expresses the enormity   Elimelech’s passing.              you will write about me, perhaps I will
       of the fragmentation and the mourn-  And Rabbi Yochanan says (in that     reappear with the wife of my youth…
       ing and depicts a metaphoric widow,   same  midrash): “Ya’akov Avinu said:   but as long as G-d chooses to give me
       Am Yisrael, mourning over the loss                                        life and more days upon this earth, I
       of Jerusalem. The ‘widow’s’ experi-  Rachel’s death was harder for me than   will live them to the full. I’ll take an
                                            all the troubles I had.”
       ence is described in detail with great                                    active role, contribute to society and,
       sensitivity.                         “A woman only dies to her husband.”   b’ezrat Hashem, I will love life and be
                                            Someone who has not experienced
       We hear the details of Avraham’s                                          content with my life and the life of my
       involvement in his wife’s burial. We   the loss of a spouse cannot under-  family and those around me.
                                            stand this. Perhaps one can identify
       hear him coming to eulogize Sarah    external sadness and vulnerability,   Maybe it is precisely the person who
       and weep over her.
                                            but the loss itself, the death, the enor-  has experienced a great love in his
       Who  is  this  woman  we have  lost?   mity of the void and its accompanying   life who will want to restart and love
       Who is this woman, this righteous    silence… only the widow or the wid-  again. And maybe it is precisely a
       individual who shared his life mis-  ower can fully experience.           couple who have had a beautiful, suc-
       sion with him, amidst the traumatic                                       cessful marriage who will wish them-
       transitions from Ur Casdim to Haran   Yet despite his pain, Avraham marries   selves or their spouse a good and full
                                            other women, has more children and
       and Canaan? This woman was a                                              life as far as possible, and when the
       greater prophetess than he was, but   lives for almost another 40 years after   conditions are right, even to marry
       a full partner as they wandered from   Sarah’s death.                     again. Because with all of its chal-
       place to place, spreading the ‘gospel’   It  is  almost  impossible  to  express   lenges and heartbreak, they realize
       of monotheism. She endangered her-   this  dissonance in  words. Suffering   life is a gift to be enjoyed, a mission to
       self for Avraham, and her beauty, her   the most painful of losses in death   fulfill wholeheartedly.
       wisdom, her righteousness and noble   and then demonstrating the ability to
       soul were never tarnished.           come back to life, to rebuild, to find
                                            meaning in and zest for life, and often
       As Avraham eulogizes her, the sob-   choosing to marry again. To love and
       bing wells up deep from within,
       becoming stronger and stronger –     to flourish.
       perhaps even lasting for days – as the   The difficulty in writing about wid-
       void becomes more and more visceral   owhood –  and not  only  carrying  on   Rabbanit Rachelle Fraenkel teaches Torah
       and he internalizes his terrible loss.  after a spouse’s death but instilling   at midrashot in Israel.




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