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PURIM READING

       Esther, Chapter Three                                                                                                        “The greatest gift we can give our


       — ג קרפ ,רתסא תליגמ —                                                               Yael Leibowitz
                                                                                                                                children is not money or possessions,

                                                                                                                               but a story – a real story, not a fantasy,

                              What’s in a Name?                                                                                   one that connects them to us and to


                                                                                                                                      a rich heritage of high ideals…”


             he holiday of Purim has a some-  “Purim.” However, a close look at lot   envisions how reward and punishment
             what surprising etymology. Its   casting, and how it was understood in   will be doled out by G-d at the end of                rabbi jonathan sacks zt”l
      Tname derives from a minor            the ancient world, reveals the profound   time (Yishayahu 34:17).
       episode in chapter 3 of the Megillah   theological message embedded in the
       that, if the holiday were not named after   name.                         G-d does not appear explicitly in
       it, many of us probably wouldn’t even                                     Megillat Esther, and the events it tells of   Tell your story to your children in a beautiful bespoke book.
       remember:                            “”        Today, when we             are devoid of overt miracles.  However,
                                                                                 the author of the Megillah urges his
       “In the first month... ‘the lot’ was cast      talk about casting         readers to look for G-d even when                             Don’t know how or where to start?
       before Haman concerning every day                                         there are no internal guarantees of His                               I can help you do that!
       and every month, [until it fell on] the        lots, or the rolling       intervention. He does so by including
       twelfth month, that is, the month of           of dice, we are            serendipitous occurrences and perfectly                                            1
       Adar” (3:7).                                   essentially speaking       ironic  reversals  throughout  the
       Later in the Megillah, the topic of lots       about random odds,         Megillah, the cumulative effect of which     After producing over 35 family legacy books, I can tell you
                                                                                 makes us hyper-aware of the likelihood
       is mentioned again as the source for the       and about leaving          of Divine intervention.
       holiday’s name.                                things up to chance                                                     that the benefits go far beyond the written page:
       “Haman son of Hammedatha the                                              The irony of Haman’s impalement              ɜ  Connecting grandparents to grandchildren.
                                                                                 during the very month that “was chosen”
       Aggagit, the foe of all the Jews, had   Today, when we talk about casting lots,   for his plan, would not have escaped the   ɜ  Peace of mind, knowing you have preserved your legacy.
       plotted to destroy the Jews, had cast   or the rolling of dice, we are essentially   attention of ancient Jewish readers. At
       a pur – that is, the lot, with the intent   speaking about random odds, and   the very least, it would have given them   ɜ  Family pride and immeasurable pleasure for years.
       to crush and exterminate them. But   about  leaving  things  up  to  chance.   pause to reflect on whether, perhaps,
       when [Esther] came before the king, he   In the ancient world however, it was   G-d was working behind the scenes the   ɜ  Memories will never fade.
       commanded, ‘With the promulgation of   believed that Divine will was manifest   entire time. Like those ancient readers,
       this decree, let the evil plot, which he   in the process, and as such, lot casting   we experience the Megillah the way   ɜ  A magnificent way to honor your parents. No regrets and no guilt.
       devised against the Jews recoil on his   was used to select one possibility from   one stares at a perfectly drawn optical   ɜ  Your children, grandchildren and future generations will gain
       own head!’ So they impaled him and his                                    illusion. We look for what we think we
       sons on the stake. For that reason these   a variety of others. This practice was   see, or perhaps what we want to see,   insight and wisdom into what it means to be part of your family
       days were named Purim, after the pur.”  common  throughout  the  near east,   but we are never convinced that what         and to live a meaningful life.
                                            and in the Tanach as well, we see    we are seeing is the only reality. That
       The holiday of Purim celebrates a chain   G-d communicating His preference   very experience, intentionally cultivated
       of events that led to the salvation of   through lots. Most famously, lots were   by the author, remains the challenge,     “Thank you for making my father’s dream a reality.
       the Jewish people. How interesting   used to decide which male goat would   and the joy of Jewish history. As such,           You are a professional par excellence and it was a
       then, that the author of the Megillah   be sacrificed and which would go to   the holiday is named for everything
       didn’t choose to name the holiday    Azazel on Yom Kippur. Along similar   Haman’s pur encompasses.                           pleasure working with you.”  — judy katz, efrat
       after the brave deeds of its heroes, or   lines, we know that much of the Land of
       even after one of the more significant,   Israel was divided among the tribes by
       climactic events of the story, but rather   a lottery system. In Yehoshua, lots were   Yael Leibowitz has taught Continuing
       the relatively small act of lot casting   used to identify Achan, the man who   Education courses and served as Resident
       performed by the villain of the story.   had violated a serious post-war taboo,   Scholar in New York. She is currently
       In  the Second Book of Maccabees,    and in Samuel I, lots were used to select   teaching as she continues her studies at
                                                                                 Bar-Ilan University.
       for example, the day is referred to as   Saul, Israel’s first king. Other Biblical
       “Mordechai’s Day,” which at first blush,   examples abound, and Yishayahu      A member of the Mizrachi Speakers Bureau
       seems to make a lot more sense than   HaNavi refers to lot casting when he     mizrachi.org/speakers
                                                                                                                                  Call or email me today. Don’t wait till it’s too late!

                                                                                                                                +972-52-3115682 • dannyverbov@gmail.com • www.dannyverbov.com

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