Page 7 - ES Summer 2 Newsletter 2022
P. 7

Will electric cars solve our problems?




 Last year, one in ten new vehicles registered in the
 UK were fully electric.


 The carbon footprint of fueling an electric vehicle is a
 lot lower than a conventional car powered by petrol

 or diesel as more of the electricity generated in the
 UK is coming from renewable sources such as wind.

 However, producing a new car uses huge amounts of   What about air travel?

 energy and resources, manufacturing. A new family
 car generates greenhouse gas equivalent to around
 eight tonnes of CO2, or 25 tonnes for a large SUV.


 Manufacturing electric vehicles of similar
 sizes generate even higher amounts   It is estimated that flying accounts for   greenhouse gases, we would have to fly
 of greenhouse gases due to the very   around 2% of global greenhouse gas   less. We should look to make sure any

 energy intensive process of making   emissions. Though many scientists   flight counts, maybe fly less often but
 the battery (though it is hopeful   agree that the impact of these gases   stay for longer.

 that this will reduce as the process   on the atmosphere are much higher   We should also consider other ways
 becomes more efficient).   because they are generated at high   of travelling that could be part of the
      altitude. It is estimated that only 20%
 Switching to electric vehicles can   of the world’s population use air travel,   holiday experience such as going away

 help decarbonize transportation   with most flights occurring in more   by train or by boat. We should make
 but we should also be mindful of   developed countries.      sure the travel is necessary and that you

 the increase demand we create for                            do things at your destination that you
 electricity to power them.   As flights become less expensive as a   couldn’t do at home.

      form of transport, the climate impact
 Although reducing carbon from our   of aviation has the potential to quickly   It is important also to consider how air

 transport through electric vehicles is   become even more significant.   freight might be involved in the goods
 part of the answer, the best long-term                       that we buy. Any perishable items on

 solution would be to rely less on our   The impact of flying on an individual’s   the shop shelves that have travelled a
 vehicles. It would have a dramatic   carbon footprint is huge, according   long distance, such as flowers, soft fruits
 impact on the amount of greenhouse   to the How Bad are Bananas? book,   and some vegetables like asparagus,

 gases emitted and think also of the   a return business class flight from   are likely to have come by plane. Many
 fewer roads and car parking spaces   London to Hong Kong has the same   other foods and goods, such as bananas,

 that would be needed, all of which   footprint as using 340,000 plastic bags.   are transported by boats, which have
 have an impact on habitats   It’s a tough truth but to be able to   a much lower impact relative to the
 and our communities.   live within our means, in terms of    amount of cargo they can carry.
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