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UNIT 2
MODULE 1: BIOENERGETICS AND CONSERVATION (cont’d)
SPECIFIC OBJECTIVES EXPLANATORY NOTES SUGGESTED PRACTICAL
ACTIVITIES
2. 2Cellular Respiration and ATP Synthesis
.
Students should be able to:
2.1. explain the sequence of Explanation of the
steps in glycolysis; stepwise breakdown of
glucose in cellular
respiration; Names of
enzymes not required.
Include the initial
phosphorylation of
glucose, lysis into two 3-
carbon compounds and
the subsequent
production of pyruvate, a
small yield of ATP and
reduced NAD. Recognition
of simplified structural
formulae intermediate.
2.2. describe the structure of a Include annotated
mitochondrion, relating its diagrams.
structure to its function;
2.3. state the fate of pyruvate in Pyruvate enters the Design and/or investigate
the cytosol when oxygen is matrix and is converted to the rate of oxygen uptake
available; acetyl CoA via oxidative during respiration using
decarboxylation. a simple respirometer.
2.4. explain the significance of Explanation of the Krebs
the Krebs cycle in ATP Cycle. Details of structures
formation; of intermediates not
required. Emphasise
production of NADH and
FADH2; oxidation and
decarboxylation.
CXC A10/U2/17
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