Page 280 - 6 Persian Trade rep BUSHIRE 2_Neat
P. 280

2
                  Majesty the Shah in December last, he issued a pro-   value of- non-aniline carpets exported
                  clam it ion that all these exactions were to cease but   £151,005 lo £67,COO. Of c uric, tf„   '«i
                  after a short period of inactivity the Khans and   value of carpets accounts for part rf the   x\
                  Kalantars resumed their malpractices. These tolls   is evident that the Persians are now tendingi * •’
                  recently amounted to 4 Krana a mule, 0-9-3   their handicraft. It is interesting to obscrv •
                  a ton.                                value of indigo (naeural) imported has decli»/li V’
                                                        £8,000 and the value of indigo (synthetic\ i' •
                              Volume of Trade.          creased by £11,000.             35 ,L'
                    The total foreign trade of Push ire amounted in   Further noteworthy increases   arc tilth,,..
                  1922-23 to £2,462,777 of which £1.382,997 are imports   below :—
                  and £1,079,780 arc exports. This total represents an         1921-22.  1922.JJ.
                  increase of £236,086 on the total of 1921*22, *.«.,
                  £2,206,691 (composed of imports £1,526,594 ar.d                £      1
                                                           Butter
                                                                                 611
                  exports £680,097). It is an interesting s ign to notice   Almonds   48,792  8.«J
                  that the imports have decreased in value by £143,597   Ramins   2,9(4  12-17
                  and the exports have increased by £399,683, thus   Raw cotton  771   8.133
                  tending to equalize the adverse balance.
                                                        Unfortunately, owing to the London Produce
                                                        being so dull, the value of tragacar.th export*]
                                 Imports.
                                                        year has fallen from £113,057 to £70,830.
                    A large amount of the merchandise imported this   A table showing the vclacs of the imports n?
                  year consists of goods which have been lying in   exports of Bushire since 1910-11 is here giver
                  bonded warehouse for the full period allowed and
                  have therefore been released for that reason.              Import. Export.
                   Of the decrease of £143,597 in imports £32,000 is            £      £
                  occasioned bv the decrease in the value of rice from   1910- 11   .  675,614   34S.J.V)
                  £63,351 in 1921-22 to £30,252 in 1922-23 A similar   1911- 12   .  932.-531   Cr,9/;.;
                                                                              951,729
                  fall is obscrvible in the ease of all cereals, e.g., fall in   1912- 13  .  625,7a   637.0)1
                                                           1913- 14
                                                                                     601,7-4
                  wheat £9,000 and flour £20,000.         1914- 15   .        609,335   719.171
                   The cause of the fall is the good harvest in 1922   1915- 16   .  777,317   583.(54
                                                                             1,299,262
                  which was much better than that of 1921 and which,   1916- 17   . .  2,439,171   443.C4
                                                          1917- 18
                                                                                     820J61
                  in fact, averted a famine.              1918- 19   .       2,946,450   395.170
                   Another great decrease is in the value of cotton   1919- 20   .  2,723,357   917.(55
                  clothing which in 1921-22 amounted to £596,056 (of   1920- 21  .  2,464,797   896^71
                                                                             1,526.-594
                                                          1921- 22
                                                                                     660.(37
                  which the lion’s share came from India and British   1922- 23   .  1,382,997 1,079,7:0
                  Empire) and in 1922-23 to £7,730 only. A similar
                  but smaller fall is observed in the case of woollen   From these figure*, allowing for the erhanc(d vj:(
                  clothing.                             of goods, it will be observed that the trace lu
                   On the other hand, the value of unbleached cotton   suddenly fallen in value to a figure below tl»t (*
                  cloth increased in 1922-23 to £53,758 as against £8,324   some pre-war year*.
                 in 1921-22. Of this £52,400 came from India. An
                 enormous increase amounting to £600,000 odd is   Distribution of Trade.
                  observed in the case of bleached cotton cloth.  Imports.—Ab wiB b-e seen frem statement No.. 1 -
                                                        the countries of origin of goods imported intoFu*J
                                 Exports.               are changing. During the war, over SO per
                   The greatest portion of the £399,683 increase in   the import* were sh(ywn as ccming frem tr.e Be* ' |
                 exports is due to opium. In 1921-22 opium to the   Empire (including India). There is   ,
                 value of £ 85,389 was exported bat in 1922-23 the   error in this figure, for which the Persian C * j
                 value was £654,340, an increase of £378,951. This   statistics are responsible. Included in the fifW-^
                                                                              ny items whi(k*^
                 increase is likely to be maintained in the next year.   the imports from India were ms   therefore
                 Another interesting increase is in tobacco, from   transhipped at Bombay and are   du«d ‘.T
                 £38,800 to £58,610. This may well be the beginning   exports from India. This error is now re
                 of a new industry for Persia. Almonds likewise in­  direct sailings to the Gulf.
                 creased from £48,792 to £62,250.        The figures for the imports from the British *1
                   A rsther significant state of affaire is revealed by   remain steady in the neighbourhood oi 74 per ^
                 the figures of the export of carpets. In 1921-22 the   A* increase i. otamU. »
                 value of woollen aniline carpets exported was nH and   not a very extensive one
                                                                         •
                 in 1922-23 £43,775 and yet in the same period the  is observable in the case of Germany . XliU v
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