Page 341 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS









                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2040.  Signal  flags  on yachts  are  commonly sent  aloft  on  a  small




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   staff.  The  flag  is  seized  twice  to  its  staff  and  the  halyard  is  clove




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    hitched  just  below  the  lower  seizing,  and  single  hitched  or  clove




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    hitched near the bottom of the staff. The two ends of the halyard are




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    generally bent together.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2041.  To secure the  bight of a rope  to  a perforated post: Reeve




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    a bight through the hole  and  turn it back over the top of the post.



                                                                                                                                                                        2.041                                                       This is  used  in staking off and on clothes posts.







                                                                                                                                                                                                                                            2042.  In  parceling,  in  bandaging  and  in  passing, gaskets  or other



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    flat  material,  if  the  lead  requires  deflection,  fold  t'he  material  half




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    over,  crease  and  smooth  down  the  fold,  and  lead  in  the  direction




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    wanted.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2043. To secure the end of a line to a perforated post:  Reeve  the

                                                                                                   2041

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    line through the hole in the post, then make a SINGLE  HITCH  over the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    top of the post with the end.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2044.  To  hang  a loaded  sack  from  an  eyebolt  or  a  hook.  Make




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     fast  a strap,  of marline  or heavier  material,  to the  ey~ with a  RING




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     HITCH  (~I 859). Then make  a BALE  SLING  HITCH  (~I 694)  in hand




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     and slip it over the neck of the sack.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             2045.  To hang a partiqlly loaded sack to a hook without employing




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     a rope,  tie  a BLACKWALL  HITCH  with the neck  of the  bag. First lay




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     the end in the mouth of the hook, then lead the neck around the back




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     of the hook and through the mouth.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2046.  To hitch to  a stancbion:  Haul the rope taut.  Bring the end




                                                                                                                                                                                               -                                     around  the  post  and  take  a  turn  around  the  standing  part.  Bring
                                                                                                                                                                                                -
                                                                                                                                                                                                -


                                                                                                                                                                                                 •
                                                                                                                                                                                                  •                                  the rope back around the post in the contrary way and  take a turn
                                                                                                                                                                                                  •
                                                                                                                                                                                                   •
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     around the standing part and lead back again. Take as many of these



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     turns  alternately  left  and  right  as  desired,  hauling  each  taut,  and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     finally  half hitch the end to the standing  part. If possible  wrap the




                                                                                           -                                            ------------- .~
  ~------                                                                                                                                                                                                           .-,w ~ ~ - -3tan<:-hiorl..--t.r3t'~witlc ·ulcl· ·C-aiJ:VA3-t---g-Ur~J.ry"'--Sti(:-Riiig.; --vi  o.--pi~c-~----vf  uC""::;~- - - ---- ---


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                     paper. This hitch must be made tightly so that it cannot "work."






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2047.  Another  method  of  tying  to  a  rectangular  timber.  Take




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      five  or six  close  turns around  a timber and  with the  end  take  Two




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      HALF  HITCHES  around the standing part.




                                                                                               204&
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2048.  To tow a boat alongside  in such  a way that she  will sheer




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      off and  be in no danger of colliding:  Bring  the  painter aft,  passing



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      it under a thwart, then lead it forward through a rowlock to the side




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      of the ship.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2049. A notched arrow for a throwing stick. An OVERHAND  KNOT




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      is  tied  in  the  end  of  a  cord  that  is  fast  to  a  whiplike  stick.  The




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      knot is  adjusted in a shallow slot or notch near the fore  end  of the



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      arrow which has been whittled from a shingle. The arrow is  thrown




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      with  a  lash  of  the  whip.  I  learned  this,  when  a  boy,  from  Dan




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      Beard's American Boy's Handibook.  In this  book was  the  first  dis-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                      cussion of knots that I  had ever read.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               2050,  2051. In fishing,  off a beach, a bag of sand  is  about the best




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       anchor that can be found. On a wide beach the distance that the boat



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       must be dragged or rolled, to reach the water's edge, or to be above





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