Page 346 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 346

LASHINGS  AND  SLINGS










                                              2076.  The most elementary method of making up a  bundle is  to



                                       middle  a  cord  and  pass  a  single  turn  around  the  waist.  Cross  the




                                       ends,  making an elbow, and bring them around at right angles until                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2.0'"




                                       they meet again, and there tie them snugl  with a REEF  KNOT.  This




                                       is a proper wa  to use the REEF KNOT an  it is as good a way as any




                                       to  "tie"  bund es  that  are  to  be  stowed  away.  It  is  not,  however,



                                      sufficiently secure for post and express parcels; but a close OVERHAND




                                       KNOT in each end will make the REEF  KNOT  safe for the purpose.




                                              Bundles  in  the  home  are  always  "tied,"  and  in  some  quarters  a                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2.0 ,~




                                       tightly lashed bundle is  said to be "corded."                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             ---..:





                                              2077.  The CROSSING  KNOT.  In a  proper lashing  two  parts do  not




                                       cross  each  other  without  being  engaged.  The  common  CROSSING




                                       KNOT  is  often used  at sea  because  a  sailor  abhors  anything in  rope




                                       that jams. Lay a bight of the working end across the transverse pan,
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2.07~


                                       then tuck the end as pictured.





                                              2078.  The  common  shore  way  of tying  this  knot  requires  two




                                       tucks.  The knots  are  identical,  or they  may  be  left and  right  per-




                                       versions,  as the drawings here show them.





                                              2079.  The CLOVE  HITCH is ordinarily tied in heavy cord by manu-




                                       facturers'  shipping  departments,  whenever  a  CROSSING  HITCH  is  re-




                                       quired. However, if the cord is worth saving, the CLOVE  HITCH  is an




                                       annoyance,  as  it is  difficult  to untie. The hitch in the illustration is




                                       tied in the horizontal cord.





                                              2080.  This shows  the top of a  parcel  with  a  RUNNING  BOWLINE




                                       secured about its waist. On the bottom is CROSSING  KNOT  '/12077 . To




                                       draw taut and make fast,  pass the end upward across the waist; stick                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                              2080




                                       from  right  to  left  under  the  upper  vertical  part  and  form  a  HALF




                                       HITCH  in what is practically one motion. Haul taut and add another



                                       HALF  HITCH  above  the  first,  then  draw  up  and  add  an  OVERHAND




                                       KNOT to the end. This is about the simplest way to make up a parcel.





                                               2081.  The commoner but by no means better way of securing the




                                       end is  to pass it around the upper part of the lashing and to add the




                                       two  HALF  HITCHES below.






                                               2082.  The first  HALF  HITCH  may be taken after the end has been



                                       rove  under the knot at the waist.  Tied in this way, no finger  is  re-




                                       quired  to hold the first  HALF  HITCH  while  the second one  is  being




                                       added.  What is gained, however, scarcely pays for the extra trouble




                                       of reeving.





                                               2083.  The  PACKING  KNOT  consists  of a  FIGURE-EIGHT  KNOT  tied                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    , .                .'



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                             •
                                       around the standing part. It may be drawn up snugly and ordinarily                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    ~                  ••




                                       will  not render while the cross turn is being added. If a hitch is  put




                                        around  the  end,  with  a  bight  from  the  standing  part,  the  waist  is                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          2. 083




                                        permanently locked after the manner of a BUTCHER'!)  KNOT.





                                               2084. To 'W'rap up bottles: Take an oversize piece of heavy Manila

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2.084

                                        paper, much wider than for an ordinary parcel, open and place sev-




                                        eral  thicknesses  of old newspapers  on top.  Close  the side  edges  to-




                                        gether and roll them up tightly two or more tur~s. Turn up the edges



                                        of one end and fold or roll up that end so that It  forms a heavy pad.




                                         Treat the other end likewise and lash  with a  heavy cord,  as  already





                                        described  for '# 2080.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               ,

                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                , "'




































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