Page 349 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 349
THE ASHLEY BOOK OF KNOTS
2091. Many sailors keep their sea chests lashed at all times to dis-
courage prying, particularly when a lock is untrustworthy. The
method of lashing shown here admits of opening the lid without
casting off the turns of the lashing, which is a great convenience.
A NOOSE, preferably an eye spliced one, is passed around one end
of the chest and the rope end is rove downward through the becket
of the same end. A CROSSING KNOT is added at the bottom and the
end is rove up through the opposite becket. A hitch is passed around
the second end, with a CROSSING KNOT at the bottom, and the end is
then secured to the EYE SPLICE as in 'II: 2080.
To open this lashing: Cast off the final knot and slip the original
NOOSE and the hitch at the other end down over their respective
ends. This allows the lid to be opened.
2092. To lash a chest with MARLINE HITCHES: Stand it on end and
put a NOOSE around the top, then, beginning near the top, put on a
series of snug SINGLE HITCHES. Each of these, after being formed, is
hove snug below the preceding one, which capsizes it into a MARLINE
HITCH.
2093. To remove MARLINE HITCHES quickly and easily, remove all
other complications in the rope and then drop the hitches to the
floor. Remove the chest and haul the lower end of the lashing up
through the center of the turns. This unties the series in the manner
described for TRICK KNOT '11:2582.
2094. Instead of starting a lashing with a NOOSE, it is sometimes
started with a hitch around the . . A CROSSING KNOT ('II: 2077) is
added to the working end on the reverse side and the working end
is half hitched to the ring, eye or loop with which the standing end
is fitted.
2095. A most expeditious way to tie small parcels and rolls is with
KNOT'll: I 227. The lashing having been put on, tie a HALF KNOT with
the two ends. Lead the upper end to a position below the lower end
of the HALF KNOT, as pictured in the left diagram. Then draw the
knot taut and add a HALF HITCH around the lower part with tht'
working end.
2096. A lashing that passes around the girth only of an object,
without having any' frapping turns, is termed at sea a stop or a
stopping. Furled saIls are "stopped" and sails that are to be "set fly-
ing" are first "put up in stops."
The common knot for finishing off a stopping is the REEF or
2,0'4 SQUARE KNOT.
2097. For stopping rolls of moderate circumference-rugs, papers,
and such-nothing can be snugger than the CoNSTRICTOR KN01
('II: I 249). But as the CONSTRICTOR KNOT binds so tight! that it must
be cut or broken to release an object, it is not suitable or rope unless
it is slipped as 'II: 1250.
2098. In racing craft, light sails are "sent up in sto s," that is, they
are tied in a long roll with a series of light stops be ore hoisting. At
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