Page 353 - The Ashley Book of Knots
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THE  ASHLEY  BOOK  OF  KNOTS










                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2124.  In l-ashin~ a wagon or truck load, the length of a lashina IS



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          variable. A Loop KNOT on the bight (HARNESS Loop '111050 or FA:M-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ER'S  Loop  '111054)  can  be  put in at the proper  length and a  lashing



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          made as  shown here.





                                                                                                212.~                                             2.115'                                           2.12.&                                         2125.  To  finish  off  such  a  lashing,  bring  the  end  up  through  a





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          lower  ring  or  hook  and  expend  it  with  a  series  of  tight  turns  or



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          hitches. Reeve the end below the final turn and between two of the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          lashing turns. Work all  taut and tie an  OVERHAND  KNOT  close to the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          turns.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2126.  A quicker but less dependable lashing is based on BELL RING-



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ER'S KNOT '111148. It is made fast in the way already described.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  2127.  Trucks and wagons are generally fitted along the sides with



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          a series of rings, hooks, stake holes or else with a superstructure hav-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          ing lengthwise boards to lash to. With a smooth and even load, which




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          is to be tarpaulin-covered, pass a series of crosswise lashings over the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          top  of  the  load  and  then  add  two  lengthwise  ones  with  CROSSING




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          KNOTS  at the top wherever they pass  the vertical ropes.  Secure one




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          end partway up one side and well forward and put a CROSSING  KNOT



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          loosely  around the first  and second  upright.  Do the  same  with the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           third  and  fourth  and  then  the  fifth  and  sixth  until  all  the  uprights




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           around  the load  are  taken  care  of  in  pairs.  Then tighten  from  the




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                          beginning. Add another staggered row of knots above this, draw taut



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           and the lashing will resemble the second drawing if the load is  a soft




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           one; but if it is a rigid one, the up-and-down rop€s will merely stag-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ger and  will  not meet. The lashing  i~ completed with  a  lengthwise




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           member along the top.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2128.  In starting wagonload lashings  a  half hitched  CLOVE  HITCH




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           is frequently used by teamsters.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2129.  In finishing off a wagon lashing Two HALF  HITCHES  is  gen-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           erally used.






                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                   2130.  In passing a  CROSSING  KNOT  around two upright  parts  of a



                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           wagon lashing,  lead the working end underneath the two parts and




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           back under its own standing part. Heave the two upright parts half-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           way  together  before  leading  the  end  forward  to  the  next  pair.  In




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           heaving on the next  pair the first  pair will receive  additional tight-




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           ening and may close together.





                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2131.  Everything movable on the deck of a ship should be lashed




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           when  not in  use.  Boats,  scuttle  butts,  spare  spars,  harness  cask,  sail




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                           bench, hen coops, blacksmith's forge, chopping block, workbenches.






















































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