Page 498 - The Ashley Book of Knots
P. 498

PLAT  SINNETS









                                     open the warpJor each strand of filler,  after which the sword ham-




                                     mered  the  filler  into  place.  The  shuttle  was  generally  a  ball  or




                                      hank,  or else  a  large  homemade  netting  needle  consisting  of  a  flat




                                     stick  deeply  notched  at  each  end.  A  sword  is  still  used  in  beating



                                      back the filler (see also #3493).


                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                       2965


                                             2965.  FLAT,  ENGLISH,  ORDINARY  or CoMMON SINNET  is  the  plat or




                                      braid seen in schoolgirl pigtails. It is made of three strands and is the




                                     simplest possible plat.



                                             To  make:  Secure  three  strands  together  and  make  the  end  fast




                                     to a hook or nail. Hold two strands in the right hand and one  in  the




                                     left. Bring the outer right strand down across its sister strand and lay




                                      it  arallel to and below the single left strand. Now bring the upper




                                      Ie  t  strand  down  across  its  sister  strand  and  lay  it  parallel  to  and




                                      below the single right strand. Repeat alternately.





                                     ---2966-.- -P-ossibl-Y'--a-{ju-i~-ker--but- less -usual  \va'T- to  make  this  plat- is  -                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                  -       ---      - ----- ---- --




                                      to  pass  the strands at the back, employing onfy the  first  and second




                                      fingers  and  the  thumbs.





                                             2967. With more than three strands it is well to secure the strands




                                      in  a  straight  line.  Two  pencils  and  two  elastic  bands  are  sufficient




                                      apparatus.  FLAT  SI~NET may  be  made  with  any  odd  number  of




                                      strands  in the way already  described. The outer strands are  moved




                                      alternately, and the tension is  correctly and evenly arranged as  each




                                      strand  is  passed.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         1






                                             2968.  Seven  strands  is  about  the  practical  limit  of  the  method.




                                      Beyond  that there is  difficulty  in  keeping  it even.  Even if a  degree



                                      of success is  achieved,  a very little  rough  treatment will  cause  it to




                                      distort.




                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                    2q68
                                              2969.  Unless  for  some  special  purpose,  this  method  is  usually



                                      limited  to  an  odd  number  of  strands,  as  with  an  even  number  of




                                      strands the sinnet is  unsymmetrical. But I  have seen the braid, made




                                      as  if with three strands in  the  left  hand  and  one in  the  right  hand,




                                      as  here  pictured,  used  as  edging  on  theater-seat  upholstery.  Of




                                      course it was machine-made.





                                              2970.  If made  of  flat  thongs,  straw  or  shoestrings,  the  strands




                                       may  be  turned  over  at  each  edge.  This  will  result  in  a  sinnet  with




                                      straight  even  edges.





                                              2971.  If the same  method of turning edges  is  applied where units




                                      of  two  or  three  parallel  round  cords  are  used,  instead  of  single
                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                                               Z':J72.


                                      strands, a distinctive sinnet results.





                                              2972.  In this sinnet the strands are  double and parallel. The effect




                                      is very different from the last, in which the edges were turned.






                                              2973.  The number of sinnets that  are  possible  with three strands



                                       only seem very limited. Three are given on these two  facing  pages.                                                                                                                                                                                                                                         2.')73






                                              2974. With four strands the horizon is somewhat widened.





                                              2975. This sinnet  is  of interest as  it has  the same  diagram  form  as




                                       W: 297 2,  but the strands, instead of being parallel in pairs,  are all  laid




                                       alternately over one  and  under one .


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