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Some important numbers
The tables below show some of the rates and thresholds that apply when you operate
a payroll or provide expenses and benefits in kind to your employees. Unless
otherwise stated, the figures quoted apply between 6 April 2018 to 5 April 2019.
Rates, thresholds Figures to use 2018/19
and codes
PAYE tax threshold £228 per week, £988 per month, £11,850 per year
UK basic tax rate 20% on annual earnings above the PAYE tax
(there are also higher threshold and up to £34,500. (These do not apply
and additional rates) to Scottish taxpayers.)
Emergency Tax Code 1185L, 1185L W1/M1, 1185L X
NIC Lower Earnings Limit £116 per week, £503 per month, £6,032 per year
– NICs deductions should
not be made on earnings
below the LEL
NIC thresholds – £162 per week, £702 per month, £8,424 per year
Earnings at or above the
LEL and up to and
including these thresholds
are liable for NIC at 0%
NIC above thresholds Employer
13.8% on earnings over £162 per week (£702 per
month, £8,424 per year)
Employee
12% on earnings between £162 and £892 per week
(£702 and £3,863 per month, £8,424 and £46,350
per year)
2% thereafter
Class 1A NICS 13.8%
The full rates and thresholds for employers for 2018/19 can be found here:
www.gov.uk/guidance/rates-and-thresholds-for-employers-2018-to-2019
We have summarised the key 2018/19 employer rates and thresholds into a
handy payroll factcard, which you are able to download from here:
www.disabilitytaxguide.org.uk/about/resources
page 40 Taking on a personal assistant – a basic guide • Some important numbers