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FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY SYSTEMS
903.3.1.3 NFPA 13D sprinkler systems. Automatic 903.3.7 Fire department connections. Fire department
sprinkler systems installed in one- and two-family dwell- connections for automatic sprinkler systems shall be
ings; Group R-3; Group R-4, Condition 1; and town- installed in accordance with Section 912.
houses shall be permitted to be installed throughout in 903.3.8 Limited area sprinkler systems. Limited area
accordance with NFPA 13D.
sprinkler systems shall be in accordance with the standards
903.3.2 Quick-response and residential sprinklers. listed in Section 903.3.1 except as provided in Sections
Where automatic sprinkler systems are required by this 903.3.8.1 through 903.3.8.5.
code, quick-response or residential automatic sprinklers 903.3.8.1 Number of sprinklers. Limited area sprinkler
shall be installed in all of the following areas in accordance systems shall not exceed six sprinklers in any single fire
with Section 903.3.1 and their listings:
area.
1. Throughout all spaces within a smoke compartment 903.3.8.2 Occupancy hazard classification. Only areas
containing care recipient sleeping units in Group I-2 classified by NFPA 13 as Light Hazard or Ordinary Haz-
in accordance with the International Building Code.
ard Group 1 shall be permitted to be protected by limited
2. Throughout all spaces within a smoke compartment area sprinkler systems.
containing treatment rooms in ambulatory care facili- 903.3.8.3 Piping arrangement. Where a limited area
ties.
sprinkler system is installed in a building with an auto-
3. Dwelling units and sleeping units in Group I-1 and R matic wet standpipe system, sprinklers shall be supplied
occupancies. by the standpipe system. Where a limited area sprinkler
4. Light-hazard occupancies as defined in NFPA 13. system is installed in a building without an automatic wet
standpipe system, water shall be permitted to be supplied
903.3.3 Obstructed locations. Automatic sprinklers shall by the plumbing system provided that the plumbing sys-
be installed with regard to obstructions that will delay acti- tem is capable of simultaneously supplying domestic and
vation or obstruct the water distribution pattern and shall be sprinkler demands.
in accordance with the applicable automatic sprinkler sys-
tem standard that is being used. Automatic sprinklers shall 903.3.8.4 Supervision. Control valves shall not be
be installed in or under covered kiosks, displays, booths, installed between the water supply and sprinklers unless
concession stands or equipment that exceeds 4 feet (1219 the valves are of an approved indicating type that are
mm) in width. Not less than a 3-foot (914 mm) clearance supervised or secured in the open position.
shall be maintained between automatic sprinklers and the 903.3.8.5 Calculations. Hydraulic calculations in accor-
top of piles of combustible fibers. dance with NFPA 13 shall be provided to demonstrate
Exception: Kitchen equipment under exhaust hoods pro- that the available water flow and pressure are adequate to
tected with a fire-extinguishing system in accordance supply all sprinklers installed in any single fire area with
with Section 904. discharge densities corresponding to the hazard classifi-
cation.
903.3.4 Actuation. Automatic sprinkler systems shall be
automatically actuated unless specifically provided for in 903.4 Sprinkler system supervision and alarms. Valves con-
this code. trolling the water supply for automatic sprinkler systems,
pumps, tanks, water levels and temperatures, critical air pres-
903.3.5 Water supplies. Water supplies for automatic
sprinkler systems shall comply with this section and the sures and waterflow switches on all sprinkler systems shall be
standards referenced in Section 903.3.1. The potable water electrically supervised by a listed fire alarm control unit.
supply shall be protected against backflow in accordance Exceptions:
with the requirements of this section and the International 1. Automatic sprinkler systems protecting one- and two-
Plumbing Code. For connections to public waterworks sys- family dwellings.
tems, the water supply test used for design of fire protection
systems shall be adjusted to account for seasonal and daily 2. Limited area sprinkler systems in accordance with
pressure fluctuations based on information from the water Section 903.3.8.
supply authority and as approved by the fire code official. 3. Automatic sprinkler systems installed in accordance
with NFPA 13R where a common supply main is used
903.3.5.1 Domestic services. Where the domestic ser-
to supply both domestic water and the automatic
vice provides the water supply for the automatic sprin-
kler system, the supply shall be in accordance with this sprinkler system, and a separate shutoff valve for the
section. automatic sprinkler system is not provided.
4. Jockey pump control valves that are sealed or locked
903.3.5.2 Residential combination services. A single
combination water supply shall be allowed provided that in the open position.
the domestic demand is added to the sprinkler demand as 5. Control valves to commercial kitchen hoods, paint
required by NFPA 13R. spray booths or dip tanks that are sealed or locked in
903.3.6 Hose threads. Fire hose threads and fittings used in the open position.
connection with automatic sprinkler systems shall be as pre- 6. Valves controlling the fuel supply to fire pump
scribed by the fire code official. engines that are sealed or locked in the open position.
112 2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ®
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