Page 198 - 2018_IFC
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MEANS OF EGRESS



                       key-operated locking  devices from  the egress         not contain  doorknobs, panic bars or similar
                       side provided:                                         operating hardware.
                         2.1. The locking device is readily distinguish-    5. Where a  pair of doors  serves  patient care
                             able as locked.                                  rooms in Group I-2 occupancies, self-latching
                         2.2. A readily visible durable sign is posted on     edge- or surface-mounted bolts are permitted
                             the egress side on or adjacent to the door       on the inactive leaf provided that the inactive
                             stating: THIS DOOR TO REMAIN                     leaf is not needed to meet egress capacity
                             UNLOCKED WHEN THIS SPACE IS                      requirements and  the  inactive leaf shall not
                             OCCUPIED. The sign shall be in letters 1         contain doorknobs, panic bars or similar oper-
                             inch (25 mm) high on a contrasting back-         ating hardware.
                             ground.                                   [BE] 1010.1.9.6  Unlatching. The  unlatching of any
                         2.3. The use of the key-operated locking      door or leaf shall not require more than one operation.
                             device is revokable by the fire code offi-  Exceptions:
                             cial for due cause.                            1. Places of detention or restraint.
                    3. Where egress doors are used in pairs, approved       2. Where manually operated bolt locks are per-
                       automatic flush bolts shall be permitted to be         mitted by Section 1010.1.9.5.
                       used, provided that the door leaf having the auto-
                       matic flush bolts does not  have  a doorknob or      3. Doors with automatic flush bolts as permitted
                       surface-mounted hardware.                              by Section 1010.1.9.4, Item 3.
                                                                            4. Doors from  individual  dwelling units and
                    4. Doors from individual dwelling or sleeping units       sleeping units of Group R occupancies as per-
                       of Group R occupancies having an occupant load
                       of 10 or less are permitted to be equipped with a      mitted by Section 1010.1.9.4, Item 4.
                       night latch, dead bolt or security chain, provided  [BE] 1010.1.9.6.1  Closet doors. Closet doors that
                       such devices are openable from the inside with-   latch in the closed position shall be openable from
                       out the use of a key or tool.                     inside the closet.
                    5. Fire doors after the minimum elevated tempera-  [BE] 1010.1.9.7 Controlled egress doors in Groups
                       ture has disabled the unlatching mechanism in   I-1 and I-2. Electric locking systems, including elec-
                       accordance with listed fire door test procedures.  tro-mechanical locking systems and electromagnetic
                                                                       locking systems, shall be permitted to be locked in the
                    6. Doors serving roofs not intended to be occupied  means of egress in Group I-1 or I-2 occupancies where
                       shall be permitted to be locked, preventing entry
                       to the building from the roof.                  the clinical needs of  persons receiving care require
                                                                       their  containment.  Controlled egress doors shall  be
                  [BE]  1010.1.9.5 Bolt locks. Manually operated flush  permitted  in such occupancies where  the building  is
                  bolts or surface bolts are not permitted.            equipped throughout with an automatic sprinkler sys-
                    Exceptions:                                        tem in accordance with  Section  903.3.1.1 or  an
                       1. On doors not required for egress in individual  approved  automatic smoke  or heat detection  system
                         dwelling units or sleeping units.             installed in accordance with Section 907, provided that
                                                                       the doors are installed and operate in accordance with
                       2. Where a pair of doors serves a storage or    all of the following:
                         equipment room, manually operated edge- or
                         surface-mounted  bolts are permitted on  the    1. The door locks shall unlock on actuation of the
                         inactive leaf.                                     automatic sprinkler system or automatic fire
                                                                            detection system.
                       3. Where a pair of doors serves an occupant load
                         of less than 50 persons in a Group B, F or S    2. The door locks shall unlock on loss of power con-
                         occupancy,  manually operated  edge- or sur-       trolling the lock or lock mechanism.
                         face-mounted bolts are permitted on the inac-   3. The door locking  system shall be installed  to
                         tive leaf. The inactive leaf shall  not contain    have the capability of being unlocked by a switch
                         doorknobs,  panic bars or similar operating        located at the fire command center, a nursing sta-
                         hardware.                                          tion or other approved location. The switch shall
                       4. Where a pair of doors serves a Group B, F or S    directly break power to the lock.
                         occupancy,  manually operated  edge- or sur-    4. A building occupant shall not be required to pass
                         face-mounted bolts are permitted on the inac-      through more than one door equipped with a con-
                         tive leaf provided that such inactive leaf is not  trolled egress locking system before entering an
                         needed to meet egress capacity requirements        exit.
                         and the building is equipped throughout with    5. The procedures for unlocking the doors shall be
                         an  automatic sprinkler system in accordance       described and approved as part of the emergency
                         with Section 903.3.1.1. The inactive leaf shall
                                                                            planning and preparedness required by Chapter 4.



             2018 INTERNATIONAL FIRE CODE ®                                                                      165
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