Page 259 - Chinese SIlver By Adrien Von Ferscht
P. 259

E.WYON [HOACHING - E.Wyon was an incorrect assumption, historically]
            Canton
            circa 1835-1850










































                                              The  mark  of  E.WYON  has  been  a  mystery  ever  since  study  of  Chinese
                                              Export Silver began in the 1960’s. While no image of the mark appeared,
                                              reference  was  made  to  it  in  works  by  Crosby  Forbes,  Kernan  and
                                              Marlowe as “an unidentified Canton maker”.
                                              Two early 19th century Chinese Export Silver teaspoons [circa 1835-40]
                                              have  come  to  light  in  the  Yale  University  Art  Gallery  that  bear  the
                                              E.WYON mark, As the images above clearly show, the retail silversmith
                                              mark is that of Hoaching [circa 1825-1870]. What is even more interesting
                                              is the artisan mark showing the name of Zhao Chang; interesting in as
                                              much as we have evidence of this same silversmith working under the
                                              Wang Hing and the Cum Shing names [both Canton retail silversmiths].

                                              The identity of the “E.WYON” mark is partly resolved. The Wyon family
                                              were a long illustrious line of silversmiths, diesinkers, mint experts and
                                              plaque  sculptors  who  originated  in  the  German  city  of  Cologne.  In  the
                                              late 18th century and early 19th century, Thomas Wyon was engraver at
                                              the Royal Mint in London. Later generations of Wyons also acted in the
                                              same capacity in England, China, France and America.

                                              There was an Edgar William Wyon, engraver and sculptor in bronze who
                                              worked in London in the mid-19th century. William Wyon was responsible
                                              for  creating  the  dies  for  the  “young  Victoria”  head  on  early  Victorian
                                              coinage.  Another  E.  Wyon  was  charged  with  the  management  of  the
                                              Canton Mint in China by the Imperial Court! However, there were so many
                                              Wyons  in  the  “silver  and  coin  trade”  in  Europe,  China,  India  and  even
            America, that pinpointing exactly which E.Wyon this mark belongs to still eludes.

            The E.Wyon/Hoaching combination of marks, however, is one of the rarest to be found in Chinese Export Silver.

            Images courtesy of Yale University Art Gallery [The spoons were a gift of John D Kernan.]

                               http://chinese-export-silver.com Image Library Archive
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