Page 7 - AsiaElec Week 45 2021
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AsiaElec                                 ELECTRIC VEHICLES                                          AsiaElec


       23 countries make zero-





       emissions vehicle pledge






        ASIA             NOVEMBER 10 was Transport Day at COP26  compared to 1990 levels. However, the package
                         in Scotland, and parts of the automotive industry  projects just a 4% emissions reduction for HGVs
                         had pledged to end the sale of petrol and diesel  between 2019-30.
                         cars and vans by 2035 in leading markets and by   On the other hand, a number of US cities
                         2040 across the globe.               such as Los Angeles, Atlanta, New York City and
                           The new targets aim to accelerate the transi-  San Francisco did sign up.
                         tion to zero-emission vehicles in a bid to achieve   Volvo, Mercedes, Jaguar Land Rover, General
                         the goals of the Paris Agreement.    Motors and Ford all signed, but not Volkswagen,
                           A key issue is the difference between devel-  Honda or Toyota.
                         oped and developing economies. Developing   On the same day, the World Bank launched
                         governments called on developed countries to  a trust fund that will mobilise $200mn over the
                         strengthen the collaboration and international  next 10 years to decarbonise road transport in
                         support offer to facilitate a global, equitable and  emerging markets and developing economies.
                         just transition.                       Meanwhile, the Zero Emission Vehicle Tran-
                           The deal was also signed by local and regional  sition Council (ZEVTC), co-chaired by the US
                         authorities and automotive companies and  and UK, set out a plan to hasten the transition to
                         investors. Measures to be taken include making  zero-emission vehicles.
                         all municipal car and van fleets zero emissions by   The UK also pledged to shift to clean trucks
                         2035, while private business fleet owners com-  by committing to end the sale of most new diesel
                         mitted to a target date of 2030 for zero-emission  trucks between 2035 and 2040.
                         vehicles (ZEVs).                       Greenpeace was highly critical of the deal, not
                           Investors also committed to enabling 100%  least because of the lack of support from major
                         zero-emission car and van sales by 2035.  government and automotive manufacturers.
                           The agreement also calls for zero-emission   “Transport is one of the biggest causes of
                         vehicles the new normal by making them acces-  global fossil fuel emissions. To keep the goal of
                         sible, affordable and sustainable in all regions by  1.5 alive, the final text agreed at Glasgow must
                         2030.                                commit to phasing out new oil, but we won’t
                           How this will be done requires a wholesale  get there if our economies stay stuck in the past,
                         restructuring of the global automotive sector.  reliant on pumping cars and trucks full of fossil
                           The agreements called for sector players to  fuels.
                         work together to overcome strategic, political   “What’s gravely concerning today is that
                         and technical barriers, accelerate the produc-  major economies like the US, Germany, China,
                         tion of zero-emission vehicles and increase  Japan and manufacturers like VW, Toyota and
                         economies of scale, to make the transition faster,  Hyundai could not even bring themselves to sign
                         lower-cost and easier for everyone.  a declaration on electric vehicles that promises
                           The agreement was signed by some major  less than what’s actually required to maintain
                         governments, such as the UK, India, Mexico, bur  climate security,” said Martin Kaiser, executive
                         crucially not the US, Germany, Japan, Russia or  director of Greenpeace Germany.
                         China.                                 Meanwhile, 19 governments have also stated
                           This will substantially weaken the deal and  their intention to support the establishment of
                         inhibit its ability to achieve major CO2 emission  green shipping corridors – zero-emission ship-
                         reductions.                          ping routes between two ports.
                           Indeed, the transport sector, especially heavy   This will involve deploying zero-emission
                         goods vehicles, will be particularly difficult to  vessel technologies and putting alternative fuel
                         decarbonise.                         and charging infrastructure in place in ports to
                           The EU’s Fit for 55 package, published in July  allow for zero-emission shipping on key routes
                         2021, aims to reduce greenhouse gas (GHG)  across the globe.™
                         emissions across the EU by 55% by 2030,














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