Page 47 - ETP-April-May2020
P. 47

WIND ENERGY









                              Belting an innovation!


                In a unique and patented construction, a technology company has developed
                  belts that allow the rotor blades of wind turbine to be adjusted at any time
                                  without the aid of gears or hydraulics.

                echnology   com-                                         these requirements and is based
                pany Continental is                                      on Continental’s Synchrodrive
                equipping the wind                                       technology. Galvanized steel
         Tturbines made by                                               cords  are  integrated into  the
          Chinese manufacturer Xinjiang                                  belt’s interior and coated with
          Goldwind Science and  Tech-                                    polyurethane, which  furnishes
          nology with drive belts. In the                                both the teeth and the back
          unique and patented construc-                                  of the belt and forms an out-
          tion, the belts manufactured                                   standing connection with the
          at the Dannenberg location                                     tension member. Polyurethane
          in Germany allow the rotor                                     is particularly abrasion-resist-
          blades to be adjusted at any                                   ant.
          time without the aid of gears or                                  The two opposing impact
          hydraulics. Continental engi-                                  directions of the steel cords and
          neers used an optimal combination   durable.”              their strands result in neutral run-
          of two tried-and-tested timing belt   The belts provided by Continen-  ning properties, making the belts
          technologies to develop the belts.   tal do not require any oil for lubrica-  extremely resilient. It is not uncom-
          Back in 2018, Continental invested   tion and are very low maintenance   mon for there to be around 12 mil-
          around €2 million in a new facil-  overall and also largely corrosion-  lion reverse bending cycles. But what
          ity at the site in Lower Saxony to   resistant.  In offshore wind turbines   makes the belts used by Goldwind so
          meet the Chinese company’s annual   in particular, this last point presents   unique is the special fabric, which is
          demand for over 100 kilometers of   a major advantage over conventional   manufactured at Continental’s loca-
          drive belts.                 metal designs that are permanently   tion in Northeim. The specialist in
            Goldwind is one of the few pro-  exposed to salty sea air. “In com-  drive belts is making use of its Syn-
          viders on the market to use a drive   parison with gearbox solutions, a   chrochain technology expertise for
          without a gearbox to adjust the   simpler design that uses drive belts   this application. “The fabric reduces
          blades, which is becoming vital to be   is also more cost-effective and more   wear and absorbs noise and also pro-
          able to respond flexibly to changing   efficient in the long term,” says Mar-  vides a much more stable structure
          wind strengths. “Goldwind relies on   wede. If there is a defect, the system   for the timing belt. This enables us
          timing belts,” says Rolf Marwede,   can also be repaired very quickly be-  to significantly improve the belt’s
          who heads Continental’s location   cause only the belt needs to be re-  performance  yet  further,”  explains
          in Dannenberg. “There are some   placed, not the whole gearbox.  Marwede. The fabric reinforces the
          advantages to this. For instance, the   For Goldwind, it was important   teeth and improves run-in behavior,
          system is less complex and therefore   to develop a low-maintenance and   which in turn boosts efficiency. “Ul-
          less prone to vibrations and distur-  simpler alternative  to the  conven-  timately, we have brought together
          bances at the top of the nacelle. Our   tional gearbox system. The chosen   two product groups to develop the
          belts are also extremely low-wear and   belt solution was an exact match for   ideal solution for Goldwind’s appli-
                                                                     cation.”
                                                                        Continental manufactures the
              “GALVANIZED STEEL CORDS ARE INTEGRATED                 belts for Goldwind at its Dannen-  The Economic Times POLYMERS  |  April-May 2020
             INTO THE BELT’S INTERIOR AND COATED WITH                berg site, which is a competence
             POLYURETHANE, WHICH FURNISHES BOTH THE                  center for the production of polyu-
           TEETH AND THE BACK OF THE BELT AND FORMS AN               rethane belts within the company.
            OUTSTANDING CONNECTION WITH THE TENSION                  The technology company installed
               MEMBER. POLYURETHANE IS PARTICULARLY                  a new facility for this very purpose
                         ABRASION-RESISTANT.”                        last year. The hall out of which the
                                                                     facility operates, which was newly

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