Page 246 - Proceeding of Atrans Young Researcher's Forum 2019_Neat
P. 246

“Transportation for A Better Life:
                                                                              Smart Mobility for Now and Then”

                                                                                    23 August 2019, Bangkok, Thailand

             The 60m right of way is well utilized in many parts.   1.  Which mode did you use before BRTS
             The  NH  8  still  has  a  large  number  of  vehicles   2.  Which mode do you use now?
             moving through it. The signals are not pedestrian or   3.  If shifted what is the reason?
             bicycle  prioritized.  The  crossing  provisions  for   4.  If not shifted what is the reason?
             pedestrians, like foot over bridge or subway are also   5.  What are the issues being faces?
             not provided in the mid-block sections.              6.  Socio demographic status, like income, age,
                                                                     vehicle ownership.
             5. Research methodology                              7.  How much is the daily average Trip length?

                                                              Also, the same data was used to find the change in

                                                              emission level (CO2). The total trips made before
                Preliminary study                             and after BRTS was considered alongside the fuel
                and identification of   Find the need for the study
                   topic                                      usage and average fuel efficiency to give the CO2
                              Define aim and objectives
                                                On site       emission  from  ASIF  (Activity  Structure  Intensity
                              Frame research questions  reconnaissance survey
                                                Questionnaire   Fuel) model. The data selected was from the road
                                Literature review
                                                survey  SP , RP
                                                              users from the near the BRTS corridor.
                               DATA collection
                                               Primary
                      Method selection  Survey format
                                              Secondary       6. Descriptive statistics
                    Study area delineation  Pilot survey
                                                     Previous
                                                     studies
               Check if the
              research answers   Inference   Data Analysis    6.1 Socio demographics
              the questions
                                                                    The  income  of  the  households  of  the
             In  this  research,  questionnaire  based  survey  was   respondents showed a high number of lower middle
             conducted during weekdays assuming most number   income group (5000- 10000 INR per month) 40% of
             of users are present during weekdays. It was carried   the samples taken. Average income is found to be
             out along the stretch of the corridor selected (Narol-  12165 INR ($175 US) per month
             Naroda).  The  survey  was  carried  out  in  different
             parts of the corridor. A representative sample of 130       Table 1 Vehicle ownership
             users  were  collected.  It  consisted  of  all  income   Vehicle Ownership    %
             groups,  age  groups,  sex,  etc.  the  data  is  roughly   Bicycle          53
             representative  of  all  the  people  living  in  the   Two wheeler          39
             influence area of the BRT corridor.                 Four wheeler             7
                                                                 Auto                     0.9
                    The survey format was divided into 3 parts.
             First,  the  socio  demographics,  second,  the  travel   Others             0.1
             pattern and mode shifts, third, stated preference. The   Source: Primary survey
             socio  demographics  part  have  questions  regarding   Vehicle ownership chart shows a high percentage of
             age,  sex,  Household  income,  house  hold  size,   respondents (53%) owning bicycles and 2 wheelers
             address,  possession  of  driver’s  license,  vehicle   (39%). The 4 wheeler ownership is very less (7%).
             ownership etc. For the study we are investigating the   It can be seen that the area has a high potential for
             possible factors which can be linked to the BRTS   shift towards NMT as bicycle ownership is on the
             introduction  and  NMT  usage.  The  research  looks   higher side.
             into the changes with consideration of the increasing
             registrations of motorized vehicles.

                 The  survey  was  done  on  a  random  sampling
             basis,  so  that  the  probability  of  selection  was  the
             same  for  all.  The  survey  questionnaire  had  the
             following  questions  regarding  mode  choice  and
             reasons and issues.



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