Page 248 - Proceeding of Atrans Young Researcher's Forum 2019_Neat
P. 248

“Transportation for A Better Life:
                                                                              Smart Mobility for Now and Then”

                                                                                    23 August 2019, Bangkok, Thailand

             It illustrates that a high percentage of the samples   7.1 Reasons for continuing in NMT modes
             have not shifted to other modes (56%) and continued   The reasons for continuing in the same mode was
             in their earlier modes.                          also asked to find if there is any link to the BRTS
                                                              intervention.
             This  indicates  that  the  modal  shift  from  NMT  to   The reasons for continuing in NMT modes are
             other modes are high and the shift from other modes   mainly affordability safety the NMT modes offer.
             to  NMT  is  minimal.  The  NMT  modes  are  not   The clean travel route, infrastructure availability
             attractive to other mode users.                  and travel time are given least importance was a

             Also  the  users  continuing  to  use  NMT  modes  are   reason to continue using NMT modes. It concretes
             higher  (32%)  than  those  continuing  in  motorized   the previous notion about NMT users generally
             modes (14%)                                      being poor. It can be seen that majority of the users
                                                              did not shift because other modes were too

                                                              expensive for them and they are forced to continue
             7. Reasons for shifting                          in the same NMT mode. Among all the
                                                              correspondents, people who continued using NMT
             The  reason  for  shifting  was  enquired  and  the   mode were 34.8%. Among them 87% were captive
             following  statistics  was  formed  by  ranking  the   users.
             reasons according to their frequency.
                                                                       Table 5 Reason for Not shifting
                       Table 4 Reasons for shifting
                                                                 Reason for Not Shifting           %
              Reasons for shifting
              1.  Convenience of current mode                    Affordability,  NMT  mode  is  more  62
              2.  Need for mobility                              affordable
              3.  Concern due to increased traffic               NMT  mode  is  more  convenient  for  54
                                                                 multiple destinations
              4.  Management issues, Police, Lack of             Narrow  lanes  due  to  construction  of  54
                 maintenance and amenities                       BRT lanes
              5.  Less  right  of  way  due  to  BRTS            Safety                            38
                 introduction
              6.  Obstruction                                    Ned for mobility                  23
              7.  Dust and smoke                                 NMT facilities  availability      23
              8.  Increase in income                             Clean route                       15
              9.  Lack of NMT facilities                          Source: Primary survey
              10. Affordability of current mode
              11. Nearness of PT/IPT stop                     7.2 Reasons for shifting from NMT to Motorized
             Source: Primary survey                                 modes
                                                              Many people had shifted from NMT to motorized
                   The majority of people have the opinion that   modes. This analysis showed if there is any linkage
             the mode they are using currently is more convenient   to this shift and BRTS intervention.
             than their previous NMT mode. Another main factor
             is  the  need  for  mobility.  The  travel  times  have   Table 6 Reasons for shifting from NMT to
             become more crucial for them. Nearness of PT stop/              Motorized modes
             IPT stop has not been as strong a reason. 97% have   Reason                             %
             the  opinion  that  the  mode  choice  is  based  on  the   Concern due to increased traffic   93
             convenience it offers.
                                                                Current  mode  is  more  convenient  for  79
                                                                multiple destinations





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