Page 63 - Proceeding of Atrans Young Researcher's Forum 2019_Neat
P. 63

“Transportation for A Better Life:
                                                                                                                       Smart Mobility for Now and Then”

                                                                                    23 August 2019, Bangkok, Thailand

                     2
             Trivector (Sweden),  DEST  hired  the  app  named       TRavelVU  can  be  easily  found  in  both
             TRavelVU  that  is  available  for  both  Android  and   Google Play and App store. A user can install it and
             iOS platforms during one month.                  join in a survey by a corresponding password. At the
                    The survey was undertaken from mid-March   time of survey in Hanoi, TRavelVU had a number of
             to  mid-April  to  include  trips  by  metro  that  had   surveys in European countries (Figure 1). Normally,
             declared  to  operate  at  the  first  day  of  April.  The   the  app  requires  a  user  to  answer  some  questions
             objectives  of  the  survey  are  (1)  assessing  the   about  age,  gender,  educational  level,  monthly
             potential of smartphone for observing travel patterns   income  and  vehicle  ownership;  yet,  due  to  the
             in urban areas and (2) developing methods to obtain   language barrier, DEST removed them from the app.
             trip information from GPS data.                  Instead,  interviews  via  telephone  or  chat  on
                    As  for  recruitments,  firstly,  ten  motivated   Facebook Messenger, Zalo or emails in Vietnamese
             colleagues of the authors at University of Transport   were  employed.  During  the  survey  process,  users
             and  Communications  in  Hanoi  were  invited  and   needed  to  turn  off  saving  mode  and  turn  on  GPS
             accepted  to  participate  in  the  survey.  Next,  the   function in their phones. The app passively collected
             authors made a post on Facebook showing the scope   data  and  returned/launched  trip  information
             and  goals  of  the  survey  and  tagging  ten  first   including average speed, length, duration and mode.
             respondents. The authors received many feedbacks   A  user  had  to  check  and  correct  data  if
             from  students,  colleagues  and  relatives  also.  For   recommendations  were  wrong.  Along  with  mode,
             those expressing interests in the survey, the authors   the user was asked to provide a purpose or a location
             kept  in  touch  at  individual  level  by  Facebook   type of a place between two trips. In case of being
             Messenger to explain how to install and master the   uncertain about a segment, (s)he could choose it to
             app to provide data effectively and efficiently. Once   see the visualization of points on the map. Finally,
             a user accepted to join the survey, the corresponding   (s)he submitted data of the whole day but not at trip
             staff  gave  the  password  to  access  the  survey  to   level.
             him/her and a document of detailed instructions in
             Vietnamese with screen shots of the app. Based on
             the relationship between users, groups on Messenger
             and  Zalo,  a  pervasive  free  message  and  call
             application in Vietnam, were created to save efforts
             of communications. A participant could remove the
             app  after  at least  a  week  with  at  least  seven  days
             validated. After reaching the target, validation was
             optional.













                                                               Fig. 2 Based on an itinerary recommended by the
                                                               app, a user needs to correct modes of segments and
                                                                  provide type of location labeled “unknown”

                                                                     The list of  participants  reporting to install
                                                              the  app  was  comprised  of  85;  however,  Trivector
             Fig. 1 User must type the password to access to the   reported  and  delivered  data  of  72.  The  difference
                              Hanoi survey                    may come from the technical problems and the fact
                                                              that some registered ones did not install in reality.



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