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IGCSE Business Studies           Student CD-ROM



            2  Classification of businesses


            Business activities classified by sector


                                                       Classification of
                                                       business activity
                                                         by sector


                                                      Secondary sector −   Tertiary sector −
                                   Primary sector −
                                                        turns natural
                                  extracts or harvests  resources into finished  provides services to
                                                                          businesses and
                                   natural resources
                                                          goods             consumers

            Businesses in a mixed economy


                                                            Mixed economy −
                                                           economies with both
                                                         private and public sectors



                                                                         Public sector −
                                                 Private sector −
                                               businesses owned and   organisations owned by
                                              run by private individuals  the state and run by
                                                                          government



                                                              Incorporated
                                      Unincorporated
                                   (unlimited liability) − sole  (limited liability) − private
                                   traders and partnerships  and public limited
                                                               companies



            Private sector organisations


                                                        Private sector
                                                        organisations

                                          Private limited  Public limited                          Social
                Sole trader   Partnership                             Franchises   Joint ventures
                                            company      company                                 enterprises






























            © Cambridge University Press 2014  IGCSE Business Studies                    Section 1 – Mind maps  2
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