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TECHNOLOGY ROADMAP: TRANSPORTATION
The technology solutions and research agenda for emission reduction for meeting these norms are elaborated in
Table 4.5 and 4.6 below.
TABLE 4.5 EMISSION REDUCTION TECHNOLOGIES
Name of Description Remarks Investment required
Technology
Reducing size of the engine for Technology used for
Engine Downsizing Nil
achieving same power SUVs and LCVs
Engine Down Reducing speed of the engine for Technology used for Nil
speeding achieving same power SUVs and LCVs
Used for some
Incorporation of electric battery Investment required
Mild Hybridization and motor to supplement the IC luxury cars and to develop mild hybrid
being introduced for
Engine vehicles
small cars, SUVs
Use of advanced turbocharging
Use of Two staged for better performance and lower Used for some Technology needs to
turbocharging passenger cars be imported
emissions
Investment required
Advanced electronic controls with Used for LCV and to develop low cost
Advanced controls
sensors and ECUs HCV vehicles electronics for all
vehicles
Investment required
Used for some
Alternative Use of HCCI, PCCI and other passenger cars and to develop superior
combustion alternative combustion techniques combustion
SUVs
techniques
Fuel Injection Increasing fuel injection pressure in Used for all vehicles Technology needs to
Pressure advanced common rail engines be imported.
Investment required
Energy Recapturing wasted energy in Used for Passenger for technology
management braking Cars
development in India
NO reduction by using exhaust gas
EGR X Used for all vehicles Nil
recirculation (EGR)
Use of Three way catalyst, Used for all vehicles
Diesel oxidation catalyst, Diesel SCR technology needs
After treatment to reduce CO, HC,
Particulate Filter, Lean NO Trap or NO and PM to be imported
X
Selective Catalytic Reduction X
Variable Valve Actuation( VVA) and
VVA and VON Variable Orifice Nozzle ( VON) for Used for passenger Technology to be
cars
imported
reducing emissions
Investment required
Used for 3 wheelers,
Alternative Fuels Reduction in CO and HC emissions to develop alternative
PCS, SUVs and HCVs
fuel technologies
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