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say students dissatisfied with scores                                  reducing the reimbursement
             awarded by CBSE will have the op-                                      amount. If the government
             tion to write a pen-n-paper exam                                       believes that  our  costs were
             when the pandemic is over.                                             reduced because of schools
                Stand by for chaos, confusion and                                   closure, then it must answer
             litigation.                                                            why all government school
                              Autar Nehru (Delhi)                                   teachers were paid full salaries
                                                                                    during the lockdown. The gov-
               MAHARASHTRA                                                          ernment cannot have different
             Pandemic                                                               rules for government and pri-
                                                                                    vate schools. There seems to
             opportunism                                                            be a malicious intent to push
                                                                                    private schools over the edge
                                                                                    by taking advantage of the
             A                                Kalbande (left): malicious intent     pandemic,” says Sachin Kal-
                    peremptory  circular  issued
                                                                                    bande, president of the Nag-
                    on May 19 to Maharashtra’s
                    21,000 non-minority private
             independent (‘unaided’) schools by   Rs.400 crore it would have had to pay   pur-based RTE Foundation,  which
                                              the state’s private primary schools.
                                                                               represents 3,000 BPS state-wide.
             the Shiv Sena-led Maharashtra Vikas   Since the RTE Act, 2009 became    The government’s callous response
             Aghadi (MVA) coalition government,   law on April 1, 2010, state govern-  to the plight of budget private schools
             has dismayed private school manage-  ments have been short-changing   reinforces mala fides suspected by the
             ments battling the vicissitudes of the   private schools admitting s.12 (1) (c)   RTE Foundation. After all it’s hardly
             Covid-19 pandemic, and has raised the   children. Although s.12 (2) unambig-  a secret that low-fees levying budget
             prospects of another round of court-  uously  requires  government  to  pay   private primaries which offer better
             room battles. In the circular, the state   private schools the per-pupil cost it   learning outcomes and all-important
             government announced a 60 percent   incurs in its own primary/elementary   English education, pose an existential
             reduction of its obligatory per-pupil   (classes I-VIII) schools, it has fudged   threat to government primaries expe-
             payment to private schools that have   its per-pupil expenditure.   riencing a steady flight of students to
             admitted free-of-charge children from   According to the Delhi-based Cen-  BPS. In none of the pandemic relief
             poor households into classes I-VIII.    tre for Policy Research, per-pupil   packages announced by the Central
                Under s.12 (1) (c) of the landmark   expenditure in free-of-charge gov-  and/or Maharashtra government has
             Right of Children to Free & Compul-  ernment  schools  in  Maharashtra  is   any relief been provided to private
             sory Education (aka RTE) Act, 2009,   Rs.25,500 per year and the Central   unaided school managements to tide
             non-minority private schools are   government calculates a national   over the crisis.
             obliged to reserve 25 percent of   ca-  average of  Rs.28,008  per pupil  per   On the contrary, there’s been con-
             pacity in classes I-VIII for poor neigh-  year. Against this, the Maharashtra   tinuous pressure on them to continue
             bourhood children aged between 6-14   state government had committed   to pay teachers and staff salaries in
             years. However, under s. 12 (2) of   to pay private schools Rs.17,760 per   full, and incur expenses to switch to
             the Act, the State (state or local gov-  child per year. But even of this amount   online learning. What better time to
             ernment) is directed to pay private   since the Act was first enforced in the   deliver the knockout blow?
             schools that admit poor children tu-  state in 2011-12, the state government     Dipta Joshi (Mumbai)
             ition fees equivalent to the per-pupil   owes Rs.677 crore to private schools
             cost incurred by state/local govern-  as arrears for the years 2018-19 and    WEST BENGAL
             ments in their own primary schools or   2019-20.
             actual fees of private schools, if lower.   The May 19 circular applicable with   Winning education
                The May 19 circular, pertaining to   retrospective effect from the start of
             the recently concluded academic year   the recently concluded academic year,   card
             2020-21 during which all schools   could well sound the death knell for
             statewide were shut down and chil-  the state’s budget private schools   n sharp contrast to bjp leaders in-
             dren learned as best as they could   (BPS) which have been struggling to   cluding prime minister Narendra
             from home, slashes government pay-  stay afloat because of the mandatory  IModi and Union home minister
             out to schools to Rs.8,000 from the   closure of all schools statewide fol-  Amit Shah who stormed West Bengal
             liable Rs.17,670 per pupil per annum.   lowing outbreak of the Covid-19 pan-  with over two dozen visits to preach
             This enabled the MVA government   demic in March 2020.            messages of hindutva and dangers
             to save a paltry Rs.240 crore of the   “There is no official explanation for   posed by illegal Muslim immigrants

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