Page 14 - Healthy food
P. 14

Kitchen medicine cabinet





                                                                                   ‘I WAS ONLY ABLE
                                                                                   TO HELP A FIFTH
                                                                                   OF MY PATIENTS’


                                                         We meet the               DR RANGAN CHATTERJEE, GP
                                                         medics who are            and presenter of BBC1’s Doctor in
                                                         prescribing a             the House, believes that diet, along
                                                         dose of good              with rest, sleep and movement, is
                                                                                   the pathway to good health. His new
                                                         nutrition for
          THE                                            patients alongside                      book, The 4 Pillar
                                                                                                 Plan: How to Relax,
                                                         their medication
                                                                                                 Eat, Move, Sleep
          REAL FOOD                                                                              Your Way to
                                                                                                 a Longer, Healthier
                                                                                                 Life (Penguin Life,
                                                                                                 £16.99), is out now.
          DOCTORS                                                                  I realised that I was probably helping
                                                                                     A FEW YEARS INTO MY JOB AS A GP,

                                                                                   only around one-fifth of the patients
                                                                                   walking through my door. I could
                   ITH PRESCRIPTION PILLS for conditions such as                   certainly give a drug to suppress their
                   high cholesterol and type 2 diabetes considered                 symptoms, but I was failing to get to the
                   the norm, a growing number of young medics are                  actual root cause of their problems.
          embracing the idea that the secret of good health may also lie             ‘I’m not anti pills, I just think that
          in the kitchen. While they don’t claim to have the nutritional           doctors are overusing them. I believe
          knowledge of a dietitian, these health professionals believe             in a multi-pronged approach to health
          that nutrition and medicine should go hand in hand.                      – I call it progressive medicine. By taking
            This move can be seen as a backlash against poly pharmacy              this view I prescribe medications that
          – the prescription of multiple daily pills for chronic ailments.         merely address symptoms far less
          When the National Institute for Health and Care Excellence               frequently than I used to.
          (NICE) set new criteria in 2014 for the prescription of statins            Today, rather than prescribe a
          (daily pills taken to lower raised LDL – bad cholesterol – levels)       mood-altering drug for depression,
          some GPs rebelled as this meant that 11.8 million                        I’m more likely to recommend a diet
          more adults would technically be put on   ^ GPs need far                 high in healthy fats, some meditation
          medication – 37% of those aged 30 to 80.  more education on              and increased physical activity. In
            A 2017 Cambridge University study showed                               prescribing small lifestyle adjustments
          that half of all over-65s are now taking at least five prescribing diet and   that promote rest and relaxation,
          drugs a day, with some people on as many as 23.  lifestyle changes       encourage better sleep and get people
          In fact, the number of patients on medication has             _          moving, I have managed to reverse
          risen from 12% to 49% in the past 20 years. Many of the health           type 2 diabetes, eliminate irritable
          issues we’re medicated for, such as high blood pressure, type            bowel syndrome, lower blood pressure,
          2 diabetes and raised cholesterol, may be diet-related or have           reduce menopausal symptoms without
          links to obesity, and yet many patients receive little, or no,           the use of hormones, conquer insomnia,
          information from their doctors about foods and portion sizes.            help people lose weight, get rid of
                                                                                   severe migraines and even reverse
          Time to educate the doctors?                                             autoimmune conditions – all without the
          HFG nutrition editor Amanda Ursell explains that, although               use of any medication.
          NHS dietitians are on hand to help, few are based in GP                    There’s so much confusion about
          practices, and it can take time to be referred. ‘Doctors only            healthy eating – the polarisation of the
          receive a few hours of nutrition training,’ says Amanda. ‘Indeed,        fats v carbs debate is a case in point.
          many wouldn’t have time to talk through diet plans with their            I’m not necessarily convinced that it is
          patients anyway. There’s clearly a need for patients to have             carbohydrates that are causing the
          access to more diet expertise. You can’t simply tell a person to         problem – more the quality of the carbs
          lose weight and give them no information about how to do it.’            (carrots and sweet potatoes are ‘good’

       14 HEALTHY FOOD GUIDE FEBRUARY 2018
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