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United States                                                            The Economist December 16th 2017 23


                                                                                 Also in this section
                                                                              24 Deportation
                                                                              25 Partisanship and the Russia probe
                                                                              26 Holler promises in Appalachia
                                                                              28 Lexington: Tinseltown dreams

















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        Alabama                                                                A further reason not to read too much
        Where the skies are so blue                                          into the result comes from the extraordi-
                                                                             nary nature of the  candidate match-up.
                                                                             Politicsisseldom Manichean. Thiselection
                                                                             really was. Mr Jones is genial and steady,
                                                                             Mr Moore preening, sour and angry. Mr
                                                                             Jonesran on policy, talkingabout“kitchen-
        BIRMINGHAM and MIDLAND CITY                                          table issues” such as health care and edu-
        AprosecutorofKlansmen captures JeffSessions’s old seat, as the Republican  cation; apart from hating abortion and
        Senate majorityshrinks to one
                                                                             same-sexmarriage, MrMoore talked about
           T FIRST, the mood at Doug Jones’s elec-  Clinton and flipped those that Mr Trump  little other than his own piety. Mr Jones
        Ation-nightpartywasgenial butuneasy.  won by 15 points or less, banking lots of  was a federal prosecutor who successfully
        Guests knew Mr Jones was closer to win-  votes in the counties containing Ala-  convicted two Klansmen who killed four
        ning a Senate seat than any Democrat in a  bama’s five biggest cities, and winning big  blackgirls in an infamous church bombing
        quarter-century; they also knew that Do-  margins in the state’s majority-African-  in 1963. MrMoore wastwice removed from
        nald Trump won Alabama by 28 points,  American “Black Belt” counties. Black vot-  hispostasAlabama’schiefjustice for flout-
        and the last two Republican Senate candi-  ers, who usually comprise around a quar-  ingfederal law. He believeshomosexuality
        dates won 64% and 97.3% of the vote. So  ter of Alabama’s electorate, turned out in  should be illegal, Muslims should not be
        theysmiled, and made all the righthopeful  droves. Exit polls suggest they made up  allowed to serve in Congress, the constitu-
        noises, butaround the cornersoftheir eyes  29%, and that Mr Jones won 96% of their  tion exists to foster Christianity and that
        youcould see them bracingfordisappoint-  votes. Hisstrongperformance in the state’s  America was last great “at the time when
        ment. Rural votescame in first; they solidly  most populous counties suggests that he  familieswere united—even though we had
        favoured Roy Moore, the Republican can-  also flipped some white suburbanites.   slavery”. Nine women have accused him
        didate. But as the night wore on, Mr  Mr Moore, meanwhile, underper-  of offences ranging from sexual miscon-
        Moore’s lead shrank. As votes from Ala-  formed Mr Trump in every one of Ala-  duct to assault; most were teenagers at the
        bama’s cities returned, it vanished. When  bama’s 67 counties, faring especially  time of the alleged offences. It is hard to
        networks finally called the race for Mr  poorly in those with lots of educated vot-  imagine many future Senate elections
        Jones, just before 9.30pm local time, the  ers. White evangelicals—Mr Moore’s core  throwing up a Republican candidate so re-
        crowd’s scream was almost primal, as  supporters—made up a smaller share of  pellent that one sitting Republican sena-
        much disbelieving relief as joy. Mr Jones  the electorate than in past elections. Some  tor—Jeff Flake of Arizona—donated money
        captured theirmood in the firstsentence of  ofthem stayed home, or even voted for Mr  to the Democrat’s campaign.
        hisvictoryspeech: “I thinkthatI have been  Jones, despite  vehemently disagreeing  When those accusations emerged, oth-
        waiting all my life, and now I just don’t  with his pro-choice position on abortion.  er Republicans distanced themselves from
        know what the hell to say.”        Rushton Mellen Waltchack, a Christian  Mr Moore. Mitch McConnell, the Senate
           The resultisboth a historicwin and one  and lifelong Republican from Birming-  majorityleader, said he believed the wom-
        liable to over-interpretation. Special elec-  ham, compared Mr Moore to “a televange-  en. “If these allegations are true,” said Mr
        tions can produce freak results which get  list who falls from grace”, and said she  Trump’s press secretary, Mr Moore should
        overturned a few years later. Moreover, Mr  could not bringherselfto vote forhim. “He  “do the right thing and step aside”. But as
        Jones’s victory was narrow. He took 49.9%  makes statements that to me don’t repre-  Mr Moore’s polling numbers began to
        of the vote to Mr Moore’s 48.4%, with the  sent Jesus in the Bible…What does it say  creep back up, Mr Trump, also accused of
        remaining 1.7% going to write-in votes. He  about us as a party if we continue to  sexual offences ranging from harassment
        won every county that voted for Hillary  choose policy overcharacter?”  to assault, endorsed him. Other Republi- 1
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