Page 51 - A History of Siam
P. 51

CHAPTER       III


         THE TAI   ESTABLISH THEMSELVES   IN  SIAM.  THE EARLY
                             TAI KINGDOMS


         WE must not          to ourselves the Tai as an
                      picture                          invading
                                                the Cambodian
         army, marching southwards, attacking
         Empire,  and  filching away  its dominions. No    ; the
         establishment of free Tai  Kingdoms   in Siam was the
         result rather of a series of rebellions than of an invasion.
           When did the first Tai settlers come to Siam ? We

         cannot       but  it     be             stated that for
                 say,        may     confidently
         hundreds of       before     Tai ruler          settlers
                     years        any          appeared,
         from the north had been                       Tai com-
                                   coming in, forming
         munities,  and  intermarrying  with the Lawa and Mohn-
         Khmer inhabitants.
           We have           of histories              the
                      plenty               concerning      early
         achievements of the Tai in Siam; unfortunately, however,
              are so              with fable that  it has become
         they        intermingled
                    to extract from them whatever       of truth
         impossible                                germ
         may exist, and the  author,  who desires to write a  history,
         not a book of              has been forced to abandon
                        fairy tales,
         these      records in
               early           despair,
           We are        for          a list of
                   given,    instance,        Kings (presumably
              of                  back to a time          to the
         Tai)    Chiengsen, going                previous
         birth of  Buddha,  one of whom   reigned  for 120  years.
         This        of            is a mere      but it
              history   Chiengsen           myth,       provides
         us,  in the  end,  with the name of a man who  may perhaps
         be a real historical character.  This  man,  Prince  P'rohm,
           *
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