Page 53 - A History of Siam
P. 53

A HISTORT OF SUM
                                                             51
         time, and  King  Anurutha had no  difficulty  in  importing
         missionaries from India and  Ceylon, by  whom Buddhism
         was           in Burma and Siam.   There is little doubt
             preached
         but that Buddhism           that
                            acquired      predominating position
         which it still holds in both countries  owing  to the efforts
         of  King  Anurutha.
            King  Anurutha's  conquests permanently   weakened
         the Cambodian   Empire,  and  resulted,  after the removal
         of Burmese    control,  in  the formation  of numerous
                       or                    Tai  States.
         independent,     semi-independent,
           Siam has suffered much from Burmese    invasions, and
         the shameful destruction of        in     will never be
                                    Ayut'ia   1767
                     But  it should also be re&iembered that Tai
         forgotten.
         freedom owed its                  to the Burmese
                          inception largely                King
         Anurutha,  and that to the same monarch must be ascribed
         the final establishment in Siam of that wonderful Faith
         which  has,  without  doubt,  strengthened  the Siamese

         Kingdom   and elevated the national character.
           In  1096  a descendant of Prince  P'rohm,  K'un Chom
         T'amma,   founded the  city  of  P'ayao,  1  which became the
                of an              Tai State.
         capital      independent
           About   1238  a blow was struck   at the Cambodian
         Empire  from which it never recovered.   For some time
         before that date the Tai in the centre of Siam had been
                 trouble to the Cambodian
         causing                             Government, being
         doubtless  inspired by  the  examples  set them at  Miiang
         Fang  and  P'ayao.  A Cambodian  general  named Khlon
         Lamphong   was sent  by  the  King  of Cambodia to restore
         order,  but he was defeated in a  pitched  battle  by  K'un
         Bang Klang  T'ao and K'un P'a   Miiang,  two Tai chiefs.
         After the  battle,  these two chiefs entered the town of
                   then the northern          of the Cambodian
         Suk'ot'ai,                   capital
         Empire,  and K'un    Bang Klang    was  consecrated  as
           1
            North of Rahcng, at the junction of the Me P'ing and Me Wang Rivers.
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