Page 58 - A History of Siam
P. 58

A HISTORY OF SUM
         56
         vassals of the  King  of Cambodia.   Lamp'un   did not
                his             as a       so in     he founded
         satisfy   requirements     capital,    1290
         the      of                  the remains of which can
             city    Wieng Kumkan,
         still be seen  five miles from             1  This  site
                                         Chiengmai.
                      to             the           of
         being subject  inundations,    present city  Chiengmai
         was founded in   1296.
            Before        the foundation of
                   laying                     Chiengmai, King
         Mengrai  invited  King Ramk'amheng    and K'un   Ngam
         Miiang,  Prince of  P'ayao,  to  co-operate  with him in
         choosing  a suitable site.  The task was an  easy  one  : the
         two advisers heard of a site on which two white sambhurs,
         two white  barking deer, and a white mouse with a  family
         of five  little white mice had been seen.  Such omens
         were not to be  despised,  and on that  spot  the town of
         Chiengmai  was built.
           The             of these three            must have
                friendship                 potentates
         been               for it had withstood a severe strain.
              very genuine,
           King Ramk'amheng,    like  many  other  great men, could
         not resist a     face.  Some       before the foundation
                    pretty            years
         of                     a visit which he       to Prince
            Chiengmai, during                    paid
         Ngam Miiang   at  P'ayao,  he was found  paying  far too much
         attention  to  the  Prince's  beautiful  consort.  Prince
         Ngam Miiang    discovered the  intrigue,  and seized  King
         Ramk'amheng.     In his  jealous anger,  his  first  impulse
         was to       the           but on second             he
                 slay     offender,                 thoughts
         decided to submit the matter to the arbitration of  King
                        of
         Mengrai (then    Chiengrai).   King Mengrai proceeded
         at once to  P'ayao  and to him Prince  Ngam Miiang poured
         out his bitter                                      out
                      complaints  ; but  King Mengrai pointed
         to him the            of                       between
                    importance    maintaining friendship
         the three Tai       so as to resist their common
                      States,                           enemies,
         and  urged  him to do  nothing  rash.  Finding  that  King
          1
           There was probably a more ancient nty near the sight of Chiengmai, stated
         by some authorities to have been called Lamaing. The rums of the temple called
         Wat Chet Yot date from before the time of King Mengrai.
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