Page 46 - IDC
P. 46

6                                                                                                                                                                                                      CITY PRESS, 12 MARCH, 2017

          business




                                 A
                       PROJECT IN

                     PARTNERSHIP

                         WITH THE
                        IDC                                                                                                                                                            Northern Cape


                                                                                                                                                                                           in numbers






                                                                                                                                                                                                 1/3






                                                                                                                                                                                               THE SIZE OF

                                                                                                                                                                                            THE LAND AREA
                                                                                                                                                                                              TAKEN UP BY
         UNDERGROUND  PRIZE  Kalagadi Manganese sits on a vast reserve of manganese deposit                                                                                             THE PROVINCE, THE
               A province of vast                                                                                                                                                          1.1m
                                                                                                                                                                                            LARGEST IN SA






                                    opportunity                                                                                                                                          PEOPLE LIVING IN
                                                                                                                                                                                            THE NUMBER OF



                                                                                                                                                                                            THE PROVINCE,

                                                                                                                                                                                            MAKING IT THE
         To many people, the Northern Cape is just a place we drive through on our way                                                                                                    LEAST POPULATED


           to the country’s beaches. But did you know that our largest province, and the                                                                                                   PROVINCE IN SA

             least populated, produces 80% of the country’s raisins, and has the largest                                                                                                   2.1%

                       mineral resources and reserve base of manganese in the world?


                The Industrial Development Corporation’s Mehmood Ahmed explains                                                                                                      THE NORTHERN CAPE’s
                                                                                                                                                                                         CONTRIBUTION TO

                    he Northern Cape takes up nearly a third of  Diversifying the province’s investments and placing emphasis on  employ a lot of people, so, to offset the limited job opportunities,   THE COUNTRY’s GDP
                    South Africa’s land area.                the renewable sector has helped to mitigate the negative effect of   the IDC invested up to 20% in community trusts on behalf of the
                      It may make the smallest contribution to the  the global economic downturn and slump in commodity prices,   surrounding communities. Once these projects start generating
                    country’s economy and have the lowest population  which would otherwise have crippled the province’s economy.   income, the dividends will benefit these communities.
                    density, but, within these numbers, the Industrial  The IDC assists companies in distress to enable them to retain   Another important achievement stemming from our involvement
         TDevelopment Corporation (IDC) still sees           jobs and maintain productive capacity in the economy.   in this programme is that we have successfully started to diversify   R21.5bn
         tremendous opportunity in this province.             We have seen a similar effect during the recent drought in the   the Northern Cape’s economy away from its strong mining bias.
                                                             farming industry. Other than the normal distressed funding offered
         A wealth of opportunities                           by the IDC, we also availed drought relief either directly or through  Benefits for entrepreneurs                          THE IDC’s FUNDING
           The Northern Cape, with its stark beauty, natural resources and  the Land and Agricultural Development Bank of SA to producers.  The Northern Cape as an underdeveloped province offers many
         the mighty Orange River, offers many unique opportunities, such                                         opportunities for entrepreneurs who are willing to identify and       FOR PROJECTS OVER
         as adventure and activity-based tourism that beckons to be   Renewable energy is the way to go          develop these prospective businesses.
         developed. The province has several national parks, of which the   The nature of the IDC’s involvement in the province is through   These opportunities are more pronounced downstream of the   THE PAST FIVE YEARS
         Kgalagadi Transfrontier Park is the second largest in the country.  large-scale projects that have a major effect. This is evident in the   agriculture, mining and renewable energy value chains.
           The game viewing and trophy hunting industries are   funding approvals of R21.5 billion in the past five years, resulting in
         experiencing marked growth and create more than 9 000 jobs in   close to 8 000 jobs being created during this period.   Diversifying the Northern Cape economy
         the province.                                       These approvals were largely in the renewable                  We are proactively pursuing opportunities through              8 000
           In line with the region’s economic activity, 34% of our current   energy industry, followed by mining and metals,   the establishment of the Intergovernmental
         portfolio is dedicated to the mining sector. We have many mines in   as well as agroprocessing and tourism.          Agriculture Technical Forum to develop 1 500
         this province, which we can leverage to strengthen and localise the   The IDC has also been one of the largest        hectares of community-owned agricultural land.                 DIRECT JOBS
         mining supplier industry.                           funders of government’s Renewable Energy                            Development finance institutions such as the
           Johannesburg started out as mining town and is now one of the  Independent Power Producer Procurement                IDC can be key players in this initiative.           CREATED IN THE PAST
         biggest business hubs on the continent. There is no reason our   Programme.                                             The envisaged Kathu Industrial Park, a joint
         province cannot emulate that.                        Of the R14.2 billion we have committed to                         development with Anglo American, seeks to              FIVE YEARS THANKS
           We are excited about the future prospects for the Gamsberg zinc  this transformative programme, R11.4 billion       localise supplier development to the mining
         mine, which is being developed in conjunction with Vedanta near   has been directed towards projects in the           industry. It aims to act as a catalyst to promote          TO IDC FUNDING
         Aggeneys. This resource is said to be one of the world’s largest   Northern Cape.                                    a diversified local economy beyond the life of a
         undeveloped zinc deposits, and therefore holds tremendous   The renewable energy programme has already              mine.
         potential for long-term operations and job creation.  received recognition far and wide as one of the
           Within the agricultural sector, which constitutes slightly more   country’s most successful public-private partnership   Empowerment initiatives
         than 9% of our portfolio, we are focused on increasing   programmes dedicated to building much-needed   Mehmood  Ahmed  One of our key overriding considerations in                        15
         agroprocessing capacity.                            infrastructure.                                                 supporting industrial and economic development
           This is being driven by projects such as the Namakwa irrigation  The Northern Cape proudly takes centre stage as one of the   in South Africa has been to grow the number of black, female and
         scheme, and the replacement of ageing vineyards and aquaculture.   prime drivers of this success.       youth entrepreneurs.                                                  RENEWABLE ENERGY
         This ties in with Agri-parks initiatives across various districts in the   Some of the IDC-funded projects include the Abengoa Khi Solar  The corporation’s role in the development of these
         province that aim to promote processing and transformation in the   One concentrated solar power farm near Upington and the   entrepreneurs remains paramount, such as the provision of risk   PROJECTS FINANCED
         agriculture industry.                               Kakamas Hydro Electric Power project, which is harnessing energy   capital. This is evident in the IDC’s funding of Kalagadi Manganese,   IN THE NORTHERN
           Upington has been earmarked as a special economic zone and   from the water in the Orange River.      a mine based in Hotazel, which is partly owned and managed by a
         one of the possible sites for a proposed solar park. This will go a   The IDC acknowledges that renewable energy is a sector on the  female entrepreneur.                       CAPE IN THE PAST
         long way to unlocking localisation opportunities in the renewable   rise and may just be the one demanding the most funding in the   During the 2015/16 financial year, the IDC approved the provision
         and agroprocessing industries.                      near future.                                        of R360 million to youth-empowered businesses; R711 million to                FIVE YEARS
                                                              It’s a huge injection for this province and it is quite strategic for  BEE businesses; and R150 million to black industrialists in the
         Economic challenges                                 the country’s energy needs. With the number of approvals for   Northern Cape alone.
           The effects of an economic downturn are particularly acute in a  renewable energies in the province, it has moved the Northern
         smaller province with predominantly primary industries and high   Cape to second in terms of IDC provincial exposure, only behind   Top tips for entrepreneurs in the province
         unemployment.                                       Gauteng.                                             . Take ownership of the business planning process.                    R711m
           The decline in commodity prices such as iron ore had a   The Abengoa plant, with its 4 000 solar mirrors, will generate   . Ensure the application is complete (beyond the business plan).
         significant effect on the mining industry in the Northern Cape,   up to 50 megawatts of energy, and the hydro project in Kakamas   . Have knowledge of red tape and legal compliance
         which affected not only the mining companies, but also its   will provide 10 megawatts.                 requirements in the relevant industry.                                   INVESTED IN BEE
         suppliers.                                           When it comes to solar power projects in particular, our   . Understand your industry (market, competition, business
           To keep up with the challenging economic climate and create   approach is unique compared with other funders: we buy shares   cycles).                                   BUSINESSES IN 2015/16
         much needed jobs, the province has to start developing a   for communities close to these projects.      . Bring in partners to add skills, experience and investment,
         secondary industry through beneficiation and manufacturing.  Once in operation, these solar power plants do not usually   especially for youth applications.                     FINANCIAL YEAR

                          PUTTING PEOPLE TO WORK IN ...                                                                                                                                R360m





         RAISINS                                             HYDROPOWER                                          MANGANESE MINING                                                      INVESTED IN YOUTH

               t least 500 farm workers in                        he Orange River has been useful                     alagadi Manganese is South                                       BUSINESSES IN THE
               Upington are now able to                           to farmers for decades – they                       Africa’s only manganese mine
         Amake ends meet after the                           Thave grown their crops along its                   Kpart-owned by a female                                                2015/16 FINANCIAL
         IDC funded Farmers Pride Raisins.                   banks, using its water and fertile soil to          entrepreneur.
           Leaving his stable job to pursue                  produce citrus, grapes and other cash                The company is held by ArcelorMittal                                               YEAR
         what he had been yearning to do                     crops.                                              (50%), Kalahari Resources (40%) and the
         all his life, Tubby van Heerden,                       But in modern times, the river’s use             IDC (10%), and has been involved in the
         CEO of Farmers Pride, approached                     has been extended beyond the                       exploration for manganese in the
         the IDC for funding to buy a company that is         agricultural sector and into green                 Kalahari Basin. The three farms on
         just a few kilometres from his home.                industries. Electrical engineers are now using its waters to generate   which the company holds new order mining rights are believed to   R11.4bn
           He processes the sought-after dried fruit, including flame, golden  and supply electricity for generations to come. The Kakamas Hydro   overlie about 960 million tons of manganese ore.
         seedless, sundried sultanas and Thompson raisins. Most of the   Electric Power project will make use of the river’s kinetic energy to   The project will have a total value of R4.3 billion, and will consist of:
         raisins produced by Farmers Pride are destined for the export   generate 10 megawatts of electricity. The project is a run-of-river   . An underground mine to produce 3 million tons a year of
         market.                                             design at the existing Neusberg Weir, which feeds water to the   manganese ore.                                                  APPROVED IN
           The IDC also financed a 30% stake for a workers’ trust. When   Neusberg Power Plant.                   . An ore preparation facility and sinter plant, which will beneficiate  RENEWABLE ENERGY
         many other funders were unwilling to take the risk, the IDC was   Australian engineering company Hydro Tasmania partnered with the  the ore into 2.4 million tons a year of a high-grade sinter.
         the first to step in to fund a project such as this.   IDC, Hydro SA, Old Mutual, the Kakamas Hydro Community Trust   . A smelter located in the Coega Industrial Development Zone near  PROJECTS IN THE PAST
                                                             and Nedbank to construct the Kakamas Hydro Electric Power project.  Port Elizabeth, which will produce 320 000 tons a year of high-carbon
                                                              The energy modelling for the project is estimated at 69.25   ferromanganese. The smelter will consume about 700 000 tons a year   FIVE YEARS
                                                             gigawatts per hour of net electricity generation per year. The output   of the sinter, leaving 1.7 million tons for export.
                                                             could light as many as 5 000 homes.
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