Page 479 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 479

Diagnosis - Mechanical fault diagnosis                   DI - 425


                 Failure phenomenon            Possible reason                    Failure elimination             IN

                                     Exhaust  system  resistance  not  meeting
                                                                       Check the resistance of exhaust system
                                     specification                                                                DI

                                     Fuel  grade  not  meeting  the  application  or
                                                                       Use well known high quality to run the engine
                                     fuel quality too bad                                                         EG
              Fuel consumption too much   Ceiling mechanism adjustment not correct   Measure and adjust the top mechanism
                                                                       Perform  diagnosis  to  find  the  failed  injector  If   TR
                                     Injector failed
                                                                       necessary, replace the injector

                                                                       Separate  the  engine  oil  and  check  the  filter  to   AX
                                     Engine broken internally
                                                                       determine the possible broken part

                                     Engine idle time too long         Do not run the engine at idle for long time
                                                                                                                  FR
                                     Fuel return pipe resistance       Check if the fuel return pipe is blocked

                                     Injector clamp screw loose        Tighten the screw according to the specification   ST
                                                                       Dismount  and  check  the  injector.  Replace  the
                                     Injector O-ring broken or missed
                                                                       injector O-ring
                                                                                                                  BR
                                                                       Perform  diagnosis  to  find  the  broken injector  If
                                     Injector failed
              Engine oil mixed with fuel                               necessary, replace the injector
                                                                                                                  BW
                                                                       Dismount  the  injector  and  check  its  gasket
                                     Injector gasket not correct
                                                                       thickness
                                                                                                                  EL
                                                                       Check  the  output  pressure  of  gear  pump.  If
                                     Gear pump failure
                                                                       necessary, replace the gear pump

                                                                       Separate  the  engine  oil  and  check  the  filter  to
                                     Engine broken internally
                                                                       determine the possible broken part

                                                                       Check the fan drive belt If necessary, replace the
                                     Fan drive belt disconnected
                                                                       belt

                                                                       Check  the  belt  tension.  Tighten  the  belt  if
                                     Fan drive belt loose
                                                                       necessary
                                     Air-air cooler radiation fin, radiation fin or
                                                                       Check  the  air-air  cooler,  AC  condenser  and
                                     AC  condenser  radiation  fin  broken  or
              The  air  temperature  in  the                           radiation fin. If necessary, clean it
                                     blocked by bits
              ntake manifold is higher than
                                                                       Check  the  intake  manifold  temperature  sensor
              the technical specification   The  air  temperature  sensor  of  intake
                                                                       corresponding  to  the  error  code.  If  necessary,
                                     manifold fails in the working range
                                                                       replace the sensor

                                     The fan shield is broken or missed, or the  Check  the  shield  and  deflector.  If  necessary,

                                     air deflector is broken or missed   repair, replace or install it

                                     Speed too low and engine not cooled down  Reduce the engine load. Increase the engine (fan)

                                     enough under high load            speed by shifting to the low speed control






                                                          DI-425
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