Page 475 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 475

Diagnosis - Mechanical fault diagnosis                   DI - 421


                 Failure phenomenon            Possible reason                    Failure elimination             IN

                                     Fuel  grade  not  meeting  the  application  or
                                                                       Use high quality fuel to run the engine    DI
                                     fuel quality too bad

                                     Ceiling mechanism adjustment not correct   Measure and adjust the top mechanism
                                                                                                                  EG
                                                                       Perform diagnosis to find the broken injector and
                                     Injector failed
                                                                       replace it when necessary
                                                                                                                  TR
                                                                       Check the piston installation position and if there
              Engine too noisy---piston   Pinstall assembled incorrectly
                                                                       are bits on the top of piston
                                                                                                                  AX
                                     Connecting rod bent or not aligned   Dismount and check the connecting rod

                                     Connecting rod wrongly assembled   Dismount and check the connecting rod     FR

                                                                       Dismount the piston and check if the piston pin
                                     Piston pin or piston pin sleeve loose, worn
                                                                       and and pin sleeve are broken, worn and correctly   ST
                                     or installed incorrectly
                                                                       installed
                                     Intake   system   resistance   exceeding  Check  the  intake  system  resistance.  Clean  or   BR
                                     technical specification           replace the air filter and intake if necessary
                                                                                                                  BW
                                                                       Check  if  the  intake  system  and  exhaust  system
                                     Intake or exhaust leaking
                                                                       leak
                                                                                                                  EL
                                     Fragments in the system or friction beween
                                                                       If necessary, replace the turbine booster
                                     the rotor and housing

                                     Intake  pipe  or  exhaust  pipe  contacts  with  Check  if  the  air  pipe,  chassis  and  cab  are  in
              Engine  too  noisy---turbine
                                     the chassis or cab                contact
              booster

                                     Exhaust  system  resistance  not  meeting
                                                                       Check the resistance of exhaust system
                                     specification

                                     The  heater  starting  auxillary  device  of  Check if the intake manifold heater is blocked or

                                     intake manifold is blocked or choked   has accumulation of soot

                                                                       Check  if  the  turbine  booster  is  broken  Measure

                                     Turbine booster worn or broke     the  gap  between  the  turbine  impeller  and

                                                                       compressor impeller














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