Page 472 - Foton Workshop Manual - Auman EST-M
P. 472

DI - 418                         Diagnosis - Mechanical fault diagnosis


                 Failure phenomenon            Possible reason                    Failure elimination
                                                                       Check the engine oil level Verify if the engine oil
                                     Engine oil level higher than specification   scale caliberation and oil sump capacity is correct
                                                                       Filling engine oil to specified level
                                                                       Check  and  clean  the  crankshaft  box  respirator
                                     Crankshaft box venting system blocked
                                                                       and degassing pipe
                                     Air  compressor  worn  excessively  or
                                                                       Replace or reinstall the air compressor
                                     broken inside
              Crankshaft  box  gas  (gas
                                                                       Check  the  sealing  parts  of  turbine  booster
              blowby) too much       Turbine booster seal leaking
                                                                       compressor and worm

                                     Valve stem clearance too big or valve stem
                                                                       Check the valve rod and sealing part
                                     oil seal broken
                                     Cylinder   valve   guide   pipe   worn  Check if the valve pipe is broken and replace the
                                     excessively                       cylinder head if necessary
                                                                       Check  if  the  piston  and  piston  ring  is  worn  or
                                     Piston or piston ring worn or broken
                                                                       broken

                                     Fuel level low in the fuel tank   Filling oil tank
                                                                       Check  if  the  fuel pipe,  fuel  joint and  fuel  filter
                                     Fuel leaking
                                                                       leak
                                     Fuel inlet resistance             Check the fuel inlet resistance

                                                                       Check  if  there  is  air  in  the  fuel  system.
              Starting  fuel  pressure  too  Air in fuel system
                                                                       Thoroughly discharge the air in the fuel system
              low
                                     Fuel joint loose                  Tighten all the fuel pipe joints and connection
                                     The fuel suction standpipe in the fuel tank
                                                                       Check and repair the standpipe
                                     is disconnected
                                                                       Check  the  output  pressure  of  high  pressure  oil
                                     High pressure oil pump failed
                                                                       pump and replace it if necessary.
                                                                       Use  a  diagnostic  tester  to  detect  whether  the
                                                                       reading  of  the  opening  percentage  of  the
                                     Accelerator  pedal  Accelerator  pedal  or  accelerator  or  joystick  is  correct  and it shall  be
                                     failure                           100°/.,  when  the  pedal is ressed  and it shall  be
                                                                       0,  when  the  pedal  is  released  If  necessary,
              The  engine  reduces  speed
                                                                       calibrate the accelerator pedal
              slowly
                                                                       Perform  the  test  of  stopping  oil  for  a  single
                                     Injector failed
                                                                       cylinder and replace the injector if necessary

                                                                       Check if the clutch is broken. Repair or replace
                                     Clutch failed or not working correctly
                                                                       it when necessary









                                                          DI-418
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